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Review

Her Stories

Book Review by Farah Imam

Title: Her Story: Beyond Dimension

Author: (Raina) Rituparna Khan

Publisher: Haoajan Publishers

Rituparna Khan, an academic professional and artist, devotes her collection of short stories, Her Story: Beyond Dimension, “to the strong and beautiful being underneath the sky who runs and propels the globe in the truest direction… The Woman.” The singular destiny and universal history of women across time and space echo forbearance, creation, nurture, passion, perseverance, and more through every odd of society, recalling Virginia Woolf’s words, “As a woman I have no country. As a woman I want no country. As a woman, my country is the world.”

Her Story: Beyond Dimension is a collection of tributes to nine real-life historical revolutionary women whose contributions to society came at great sacrifice and were largely unsung in their time. Questioning the traditional realism, her stories offer multi-vocal, polysemous narratives with a story enclosed within a story and with exploratory, informative details about each influential historical woman character. In the genre of historical fantasy fiction, she highlights contributions as well as sacrifices of these remarkable women and synchronises historical and mythological facts with fantasy, offering us a compendium of breathtaking magical stories.

The short story ‘Myth to reality’ is a tribute to the last pharaoh of Egypt, Cleopatra VII Thea Philopater (70 BC – 31 BC). In the story, Orion Dasgupta was fascinated by the history and culture of Egypt and venerated the glorious queen to the point of obsession, so he readily agreed to the opportunity of his dream project of rehabilitation of dwellers in the vicinity of Aswan Dam over the Blue Nile. To his surprise, during his project, he encounters Cleopatra herself. An imaginative melding of magically connected experiences not only across time but also across identity is presented by the author when Cleopatra addresses him as her lover, Mark Antony. In the mythology, the enigmatic queen was estranged from her lover, Mark Anthony, at the Battle of Actium in 31 BC. This encounter of Orion Dasgupta with Cleopatra as the incarnation of Cleopatra’s lover Antony is a wish fulfilment having a cathartic effect on him and breaks the curse of unrequited longing of lovers.

The cycle of history resonates in her short story, ‘Reni and Gauri’. This story is a tribute to Gauri Devi (1925-1991), the leading woman figure who advocated the Chipko Movement to prevent deforestation in the Himalayan region of Uttarakhand, India. Inspired by the story of bravery and courage of environmental activist Gauri Devi, the author reincarnates her as Reni. The voice of Gaura Devi inspires across time, speaking through Reni. Her voice testifies to the lineage of ordinary women who changed the course of history with determination and consciousness and would continue to fight for environmental protection. The author nudges us to refrain from hero worship and continue to have faith in the spirit and courage of the common man.

The story ‘Last Flight’ is a tribute to and inspired by the life and sacrifices of Neerja Bhanot (1963-1986), an Indian head purser who died while saving passengers on Pan Am Flight 73. The flight had been hijacked by terrorists during a stopover in Karachi, Pakistan, on 5th September 1986. The story, ‘Cosmic Connection’, pays tribute to the Indian-born American astronaut Kalpana Chawla. Riya is a teen aspiring to become a space scientist. On her thirteenth birthday, she is gifted a magical sojourn to Columbia, the space shuttle, where she meets Kalpana Chawla and her crew. To her surprise, Kalpana addressed her as her mother, urging her ‘to live my dream, live your dream, and live the dreams of numerous children, especially the girls to fulfil their dreams’, thereby motivating and inspiring the young teen and emphasising the connected nature of our experiences and journey.

The story, ‘Rendezvous with Reflection’ is a tribute to the legendary Anne Frank (1929-1942), author of Diary of a Young Girl, which documents her hidden life during the Holocaust. During the COVID quarantine period, the protagonist feels in a slump, perusing through the pages of Anne Frank’s book ‘Diary of a Young Girl’ multiple times, only to find Anne Frank herself conjured up in the mirror as her reflection. Often reality proves not too congenial to our existence; this doesn’t always leave us in despair because the imaginative and creative power of humans’ triumphs through tough times. The spectacle of Anne Frank leaves an imprint upon the protagonist.

The short story, ‘First Lady’, is a tribute to Dr Kadambini Ganguly (1861-1923), the first practising lady doctor of British and South-East Asia. She narrates her life of hardship and courage, where even in her early years she puts her life at risk to treat her ailing cousin suffering from cholera in an abandoned cow shed. This is a tribute to all the female doctors who have worked hard for the cause of people but instead faced prejudice and distrust due to unquestioned patriarchal assumptions of society.

Rituparna’s short story ‘A Self-Taught Artist’ is centred around Sunayani Devi (1875-1962), the first modern woman artist of the Bengal School of Arts. Hiya, a twelve-year-old daughter, has an fondness for painting. To the surprise of her mother, she etched perfectly a portrait of a woman gazing at the full moon from her terrace, the same picture that was found in the archive of Sunayani Devi in the wash technique, a technique in which she had no prior training. Possessed by the spirit of Sunayani Devi, she begins to narrate the story of the artist’s difficult and courageous life. Her voice is shared by the authorial voice that criticises the patriarchal culture with the inflamed rhetoric that is direct, empowering and persuasive.

In ‘A Mellifluous Evening’, Arun Chowdhury, a young man in his late twenties, trained in Hindustani classical music by his mother with no formal training or certifications, suffers from failures to make a musical career and struggles through paltry economic conditions. His icon is the famous Indian Thumri singer, Begum Akhtar (1914-1974), the queen of ghazal. Disheartened by the vagaries of life, a ray of hope illuminates his existence with the vision of Begum Akhtar’s spectre, and her mellifluous voice leaves him mesmerised.  Only his love for music could sustain him in these trying times with an indomitable spirit.

Fantasy, in these stories, provides an outlet for the artiste within.  It challenges the unified constrained self to go beyond limits in the realisation of their dreams.

In ‘A Liberated Soul’,  while awaiting the second dose of vaccine during bitter COVID times, the protagonist meets a little girl seeking to sell a little bird to the only person who would readily set the bird free as a symbol of “a COVID-free world, a happy and free world of peace and liberty”. We hear the poignant, tragic story of Joan of Arc, who was burnt at stake in 1431 BCE, through the voice of the little girl who reveals the bird to be none other than Joan of Arc’s only friend, Balami.

Rituparna’s collection Her Stories: Beyond Dimension is a riveting and astounding read, gripping the readers to the edge of their seats with lore from mythology and history, with fantastical gymnastic poetic renditions of supernatural coincidences and timeless messages of consciousness and diligence for society.  Each of her stories is also accompanied by the character sketch of the historical figures done by Juli Baruah, a renowned painter from Jorhat, Assam. History is not a dated, fixed historical time but returns to inspire, encourage and motivate.

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Farah Imam is an avid reader, passionate creative writer, poet, and literary critic. Her works are recognised in various publications.

PLEASE NOTE: ARTICLES CAN ONLY BE REPRODUCED IN OTHER SITES WITH DUE ACKNOWLEDGEMENT TO BORDERLESS JOURNAL

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Categories
Stories

       My Eyes Don’t Speak

By Chaturvedi Divi

                                             

The City Mall assistant walked behind Vikas up to the exit door and handed over a small pack of apples. Vikas climbed down the broad steps at a gingerly pace, walked through the parking area waiting for his cab to arrive. His cane vibrated and a cyclist brushed past him. The bag he was holding got entangled in the rear rack of the cycle, and Vikas loosened his grip and let it go. As he was regaining his balance, someone rushed towards him.

“Are you all right? It is a narrow escape.”

“No worries, I am fine, thank you.”

After five minutes, Vikas heard the same voice. “Wow, believe it or not. This is great. The cyclist, the poor boy, was frightened. He handed over your bag and rode off.”

Vikas thanked him and moved on.

At home, to beat loneliness, Vikas listened to the audio book, Anne Frank’s The Diary of a Young Girl. At 5 P.M he opened the bag, and took out one apple, and noticed that the apples were not the ones he bought. The stickers were intact. At the mall, every time he bought fruits, the mall assistants removed the stickers before packing. They knew that removing stickers would be a cumbersome affair to him. 

So, my bag was lost. Out of pity, the man gave the apples he bought. He lost control over his thoughts and he felt depressed and angry. He wanted to tell everyone that at 25, he was the most accomplished singer of theme songs on TV commercials and he made a fortune, and was not living on charity.

The doorbell rang. When Vikas opened the door, Suresh started humming a tune. It was always how he announced his visit. “Yesterday I worked late in the night…  Installed new music system in our studio.” 

“Did the company send its audio engineer to help you?”

“No, just their electrical engineer and his assistants. I was the only audio engineer responsible for checking the sound quality. It was hectic.” Suresh went into the dining hall and brought two glasses of water and plates. “I brought snacks from our favourite restaurant. Guess what.?” When he opened the pack, Vikas could smell samosas.

“Today, I want to try The Bird’s Opening.” Vikas nodded his head. After 20 moves, Suresh said, “BXE5.” He waited for a few seconds.  “I called out my move. It seems that you are not your usual self today. What happened?”

Vikas told him the trick played by a stranger at the City Mall, and societal categorisation made him feel humiliated.

 “Weird! He tried to play smart. He may even post the incident on social media. Question of attitude.  Don’t give it the colour of humiliation. That is nothing but your imagination. Cheer up boy.”

I shouldn’t blame him for ignoring my feelings. He didn’t face any serious challenge in life. I should never broach this subject again with Suresh. Vikas had a disturbed sleep that night.

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In the studio, while singing a theme song, Vikas missed a beat, for the first time in his career. The time signature was set to a slow waltz. In his second attempt, the sliding from one pitch to the other was not smooth. His third attempt too was not satisfactory. The creative director, Sankar had remained with the sole option of rescheduling the recording.

That evening while Vikas was pacing the patio up and down restlessly, Suresh called him. “Geetha and I will be at your house at 7.30.”

“Did she sing her lines this morning?”

“No, some re jigging.”

“Oh!” Vikas paused. “7.30 dinner time. I’ll order dinner for three.”

“Not this time, Geetha will bring home made food, just for a change.”

While dining, Vikas’ phone started singing. “It is from Educational Trust for the Blind,” Suresh handed over the phone to Vikas.

“Oh my god, I was supposed to address the students this afternoon.” Vikas apologised. His voice was shaky.

After they settled in the living room, Suresh said, “Sankar sir was a bit upset this morning.”

“But that was not because of you, Vikas,” Geetha quickly added. “Multiple takes…natural in the music world. There is lot of pressure from our customer, in-charge of the political campaign.”

“Yes, Vikas,” said Suresh. The fight between political parties resulted in a tough competition between ad agencies.”

“This morning you were a bit distracted,” Geetha smiled.

“Sankar sir gave me a good break in my career. I won’t trouble him. If it is required, I’ll opt out of the campaign.”

“Cheer up, boy. The same team will be retained for the entire campaign. I’m sure about it.” Suresh tapped on the centre table. “We all had a very long association with Bhavana Ad Agency.”

“Just relax, things will fall in line soon,” Geetha gently touched his hand.

After they left, Vikas sat in the patio switching from one audio book to another till midnight.

Two days later, Vikas received a call from Sankar. “Tomorrow evening there will be a small party at my house at 5.30.  My daughter’s birthday. please do come.”

Did he invite Suresh and Geetha too? Who else would be in the party other than his daughter’s friends? Would there be a music performance? Would he ask me to sing? Will he tell me I am out of the campaign?

On the way to Sankar’s house, Vikas bought a branded pen set. Sankar led him into his house. His wife Jyothi and their daughter Vani thanked him for sparing time and Vani introduced him to her friends. Vikas noticed that it was a small gathering and all the guests were Vani’s school mates. Sankar guided him to a corner table and said, “My childhood friend Dr. Pravin will join you soon.”

A couple of minutes later, Vikas heard footsteps. “I’m Dr Pravin.”

“Pleasure to meet you, doctor.”

“The pleasure is all mine. You know, I was caught in a traffic jam… a procession… some political party. Pravin lowered his voice and said, “I believe that the world will be a better place without most of these politicians.”

“Yeah, they whip up regional feelings simply to gain support from a section of the people.”

“Exactly, every day some kind of unrest somewhere. I feel that every morning before venturing out, we should check whether it is safe to go out or not,”

“The way people check in some regions whether it is snowing or not.” Vikas laughed.

“Snowing. It reminds me of beautiful places in Kashmir… You know there is a village in the eastern ghat of Andhra Pradesh, Lambasingi, the Kashmir of AP.”

“Lambasingi? I visited that place when I was in school. Those images are still fresh in my mind. Thajangi reservoir… Susan Garden….  Amber coloured flowers.”

“I understand you are not blind by birth.”

“How do you…”

Cutting in Dr Pravin said, “You told me just now.”

“Did I? …Yeah… I was normal till I finished my bachelor’s degree in music. One day I had some discomfort in my eyes. I was treated for macular degeneration but there was no improvement and after a few months I lost sight.”

“Visual impairment… Things changed. There were times when it was tough to handle even day to day activities like crossing busy roads or making a phone call. Those days have gone. Technology is of immense help now.”

“Yeah.  The phone I use is voice activated, it has programmed buttons in Braille. Routine activities are not at all challenging to me. My real challenge is…” Vikas crossed his legs, uncrossed them, and leaned back.

“Go ahead Vikas.”

“I mean… I believe there is a mismatch between my self-image and social identity. Except my colleagues in the agency, others often times, in the name of helping me, place me in embarrassing situations.” His voice choked. “They give a fancy name to their behaviour… social etiquette.”

“I understand the lowered expectations offend you.  You feel disturbed, agitated and you lost focus on your work. An issue, considered trivial sometime back, has grown into a serious problem now. Am I right?”

“I try to divert my thoughts but…” Vikas leaned forward. My colleague Suresh says it is in my head… cognitive dissonance. Is it not real?”

“There are several planes of consciousness. At one plane, it is real.”

“You mean?”

“Identity– psychological or social is a complex experience. It involves a host of things influenced by family values, beliefs, media and social interaction. The question, what is my identity, led many from physical to metaphysical…”

“Dr, I’m not bothered about…”

“Interact with people more and more. Socialise.”

“Will it solve my problem?”

“Certainly. Perceptions will change.”

 The next morning Vikas went to the neighbourhood park and sat on a bench. He heard noises- children playing, adults jogging, some discussing politics. No one came to share the bench with him. After one hour, he noticed that the park was almost deserted. While returning home, he could exchange greetings with his immediate neighbour, but there was no more interaction. After four days, he stopped his morning visits to the park.

The park was a nice place to meet people, but in his case, Vikas had to find better ways to socialise. He thought of  running chess classes for children… I could take Suresh’s help without disclosing the motive. Or, he will again come up with his imaginative theories…

On that Sunday, while playing chess, Vikas shared his idea with Suresh.

“Really!”

“Yeah, Sunday mornings.”

“Interesting. The patio is just enough for a small group. We’ll insist on nominal entry fee. You know, free coaching doesn’t carry any value.”

In the first session, Vikas explained to the boys the nuances of opening, middle and end games and about classical, rapid and blindfold formats. Suresh analysed the different strategies and tactics followed by world class chess players and asked them to start with foot soldiers. Despite their attempts to make the session interesting, none of the five boys turned up for the second session.

 “Street cricket is popular here. The boys don’t want to miss it. We should have thought of it,” Suresh said.

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Vikas woke up at 5.a. m to the devotional music that invaded his bed room from the new temple, about 100 feet to the north of the park.

 I should tell the priest to lower the noise.

He had a bath and then waited till he felt the warmth of the sun. Then he went to the temple. When he entered, he noticed it was crowded. He heard adults guiding children, breaking coconuts and ringing the temple bell. Some devotees were chanting Durga ashtottram[1]. Puja was going on.

While he was wondering which way he to go, one devotee approached him. “For darshan[2], turn to your right and move on.”

“I’d like to wait for some time.”

“Come with me. I’ll show you a place where you can sit comfortably.”

Vikas was in a dilemma whether to lodge a complaint with the priest or not. After half-an-hour, Vikas noticed that except for the footsteps of an occasional visitor, there was silence.

“Did you have darshan? Are you waiting for anyone?” Vikas was startled. The voice continued, “I am the temple priest.  Do you need any help in getting back home?”

“No, thank you. My house is close bye, the other side of the park.”

“Oh, you stay nearby.  There will be a veena recital this evening. Please do come, sir.”

Veena recital! I can think of giving a musical performance in the temple.  Festive season. Almost everyone in the neighbourhood visits the temple. Can there be a better place for socialising. Not the usual devotional songs? Must be different and fit into the festive theme and mood. How about folk songs?

When he shared his idea with Geetha and Suresh, they were not enthusiastic.  “Folk music. I am not sure that the trustees of the temple and the priest will encourage the idea,” Geetha said.

“It is not easy to convince the devotees too,” Suresh said.

“Don’t feel disappointed Vikas. We are not giving up the idea. You know my brother Ravi. He is in event management. I’ll speak to him,” Geetha assured.

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“It is possible if we can find a sponsor and a suitable venue. Temple premises are not ideal. Sponsors can’t erect banners and they don’t come forward if you tell them, you are invisible.” Ravi patted Vikas on the shoulder. “Any other venue? Not the expensive conference halls.”

“Park?”

“Park, yeah, brilliant idea. Now, I can look for a sponsor, and even cosponsors like ice cream stalls, coffee stalls. How about Bhavana Ad. Agency?”

Geetha laughed. “You are asking us about our own agency!”

“Why not? Your director will inaugurate. The local MLA[3] will be the chief guest. No doubt, we will get good media coverage.”

 When Ravi raised the subject with ad agency, Sankar said, “I’m not convinced that the agency gets lot of publicity by just placing a few banners. The finance Dept. will object. The agency must be able to show case its achievements…  an audio- visual show may be ideal. I’d like to involve local people by organising a slogan writing contest for the school children. Can we open a stall there?”

Ravi was taken aback. He asked for two days to look into the feasibilities. He and Vikas met the colony welfare association president and secretary and shared their idea with them. When Vikas and Ravi proposed to contribute generously to the association welfare fund, the president and secretary gave their consent.

“Now, we have to reschedule our plan. We should make the event more attractive to the business community. A few more stalls should come up. Otherwise, we just can’t organise it,” said Ravi.

Ravi contacted several business establishments and Vikas, Suresh and Geetha accompanied him for personal interaction with the heads of firms who showed some interest in the event. At the end of the third day, there was some clarity. Dealers of hand-loom sarees, handicrafts, children’s

books and confections agreed to open stalls. It turned out to be a mini exhibition that would run for three days with music performances in the evenings.

Suresh said, “Now I am confident. Yes, we can make it happen. I’ll take care of the sound system.”

“Ravi, please see that everyone gets due recognition,” Vikas said.

“Recognition… monetary benefit… we can discuss later.”

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Geetha and Vikas selected a few folk songs highlighting Sankranthi[4] theme and practised. They added commentary to every song  explaining the significance of the cultural traditions of India. One TV channel signed an agreement with Vikas and Geetha for telecasting one song a day for one month.

Though there were frequent references to his blindness in the media coverage, Vikas didn’t get irritated.

One morning, to gauge the mood of the people in the neighbourhood, Vikas went to the park and sat on a bench. Children surrounded him asking for autograph. Adults were eager to shake hands with him. One of them said, “I enjoyed the programme a lot. It was unique and memorable. Adding commentaries highlighting the profundity of the traditions is a wonderful idea. Most of us follow the traditions casually without paying attention to the message they carry.”

Vikas heard a faint and distant voice. “Do you know, he is blind. He lives around here; we didn’t even notice it. The other day, in the general body meeting, some questioned the colony welfare association president for granting permission for holding a commercial event like this. The president said he thought the residents would appreciate his decision for being sympathetic towards a blind man.”

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Vikas remained cool and confident. The doctor said perceptions would change… But…  but whose perception? Planes of consciousness…. Physical…. Metaphysical?   I should delve deep into my inner being to know my reality, my true identity. 


[1]  Chanting a God’s name 108 times

[2] Viewing a deity

[3] Member of Legislative Assembly

[4] An Indian festival to highlight different phases of solar transmigration

Chaturvedi Divi’s short stories and poems have appeared in the anthology of Only Men Please, Reading Hour, America the Catholic magazine, Twist & Twain, Spillwords  and elsewhere. He has an MA in creative writing from The University of Wales. His doctoral thesis is on diasporic literature.

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PLEASE NOTE: ARTICLES CAN ONLY BE REPRODUCED IN OTHER SITES WITH DUE ACKNOWLEDGEMENT TO BORDERLESS JOURNAL