Rabindranath Tagoreâs Roktokorobi or Red Oleanders (1924) was first published in Prabasi magazine. This play rebels against totalitarianism. The full length play has been translated from Bengali by Professor Fakrul Alam.


Introduction
This play is based on truth. However, any reader who turns only to historians to ascertain the authenticity of events is bound to be left unfulfilled by it. Let this suffice then as an explanation: as far as this poet is concerned, they are based fully on truth.
It is possible also that geographers will differ on the playâs actual setting. But everyone knows that the setting is informally known as Lucre Land. Scholars say that the mythical Lucre Land was the site of the gilded throne of Mammon, the God of Wealth. But it will not be right to see this play as one set entirely in a mythical period; it should not be classified as a fable either. The land that it deals with it has in its mines the most precious of minerals. Its discovery led to tunnel being dug. This is why people fondly calls it Lucre Land. We will get acquainted with some of the diggers involved in due course.
No one can expect historians to agree on the real name of the monarch of Lucre Land either. The one thing that I know is that the moniker used for him is âThe Dreadedâ. In due course it will be clear why he is addressed by this name.
Outside the kingâs palace walls are latticed windows. It is from a room with such windows that The Dreaded One chooses to meet any number of people he wants to talk to. Why he acts so bizarrely is something that we know nothing more about than what becomes apparent from the exchanges taking place between the main characters of this play.
The chieftains who run the kingdom on the kingâs behalf are well-suited to carry out their work. They are also supposed to be far-seeingâall of them are members of the Kingâs inner council. Their carefully taken measures ensure that there are no lapses in the work being done by the diggers. And so, this is how Lucre Land has developed steadily. The supervisors, once diggers themselves, have earned on their own merit the titles they now have. Indeed, in efficiency they often surpass the chieftains they once worked for. If the laws governing Lucre Land can be called euphemistically âThe Full Moonâs Beamsâ, the responsibility of enforcing them are entrusted to the supervisors manning what can be called its Department of Disgrace.
In addition, there is the âHoly Oneâ. He always swears by God but lives off what is allotted to him by the chieftains. He is believed to be responsible for a lot of the âgood thingsâ that are benefitting Lucre Land.
From time to time, inedible marine animals get stuck in the net of the fishermen casting their nets here. They are of no value thoughâeither as edible creatures or as ones that can be traded for cash. On the contrary, every now and then they leave behind holes in the nets they get entangled in. In a net flung in the course of the plot of the play, however, a girl called Nandini shows upâa girl seemingly destined to tear apart the intricate net that separates the King of Lucre Land from the rest of the world.
As far as we can see at the start of the play, the events it dramatises take place outside the room with the latticed windows where the king lives. We get to know very little of what is happening inside the palace though.
This play is set in the country called Lucre Land. The workers here are employed to dig gold. Its king remains hidden behind a thick screen. Only one scene of the play, however, is set behind the screen. The remaining scenes all take place outside.
Red Oleanders
Enter Nandini and Kishoreâa young man employed in digging mines
Kishore: Nandini! Nandini! Nandini!
Nandini: Why keep calling my name again and again young man? Do you think I can’t hear?
Kishore: I know you have no hearing problem. I keep calling you by your name because I like doing so. Do you need more flowers? If you do, let me go and get some.
Nandini: Go, go back to work. Donât waste any more time here.
Kishore: What I do all day long is dig for gold. Whenever I can, I steal some time away from such digging to search for flowers for you. That makes me feel alive.
Nandini: Young manâdonât you know theyâll punish you if they find you not at work?
Kishore: But didnât you say you really, really want the red oleanders? What delights me is that you canât find them easily anywhere nearby. I found only one red oleander tree behind the rubbish dumped all over the place and that too after searching hard for it.
Nandini: Show me the place and Iâll go pluck the flowers myself.
Kishore: Please donât say such a thing again. Donât be so cruel Nandini! Let the tree remain as my one secret. Bishu sings for you songs he composed himself. From now on, Iâll get you the flowers you want and flowers that I can call my own.
Nandini: But the beastly people of this place keep punishing you. My heart breaks whenever they do so.
Kishore: The pain I endure makes the flowers that blossom even more dearly mine. They are the harvests of my sorrow!
Nandini: But how will I endure the pain and the suffering you have to endure on my account?
Kishore: What pain? That there will come a day when Iâll sacrifice myself fully for you is the thought that comes to my mind again and again.
Nandini: You keep giving me so much. Tell me, what can I give you in return?
Kishore: Make this pledge to meâevery morning youâll take the flowers from me.
Nandini: Fine, Iâll do that. But careful….
Kishore: No way Iâm going to restrain myself! No way! Iâll bring you flowers even if I have to face their lashes every day!
Exit Kishore
The Professor Enters
Professor: Nandini! Donât go; look at me!
Nandini: What for Professor?
Professor: Why do you keep surprising me again and again only to disappear afterwards? Since you succeed in stirring my mind, why donât you then stir it up fully? Just stay for a minute and let me say a few things to you.
Nandini: Why do you need to talk to me?
Professor: If Iâm to talk about what is of importance, just take a look! Our diggers climb up to the top from the tunnel with what they have mined from the heart of the earth and then carry burdens on their head like termites do. All the wealth of Lucre Land comes from that dust-mixed sourceâgold is the outcome! But beautiful one, you are golden not because of such dust but because of the light you emit. How can only the need for wealth detain you?
Nandini: You keep saying the same thing again and again. What amazes you so whenever you look at me Professor?
Professor: There is nothing surprising about the light that brightens the flower gardens in the morning. The light that comes through cracks in the wall are something else though. In Lucre Land you are that kind of unexpected light! Tell meâwhat could you for be possibly thinking about as far as this place is concerned?Â
Nandini: I am amazed to see the whole cityâs focus to explore what is underground and all the groping in the dark that goes on. They keep digging in these underground tunnels for treasures that have been fossilising there for ages. These are treasures earth buried there.
Professor: What we do is exhume the corpses of such resources devotedly. We want to tame the ghosts within them. If we can tie the golden lumps up and retain them so that they donât seem strange, weâll have the world in our grasp.
Nandini: What is more shocking is that you have your king covered up in a wall made up of weird nets. It is as if you wouldnât like people to find out that he is human. I feel like either opening the cover of that dark tunnel or flooding it with light. I feel like tearing up such a weird net and rescuing the man trapped inside.
Professor: Just as the ghost of fossilised wealth can be scary, the king we have can terrify us because of the power he has to scare his subjects.
Nandini: Everything you keep saying is so concocted.
Professor: Yes, Iâve made them up for sure. A nude need not be identified; only his tailored clothes will mark him as a king or a beggar! Come to my houseâIâll be delighted to make you wise with words of wisdom.
Nandini: Just as your diggers bury themselves when digging the soil, you seem to be digging deeper and deeper into your books. Why would you waste time on someone like me?
Professor: We are dense, thick-headed creatures, submerged in opaque scholarly work. You are the evening star we see when we have nothing else to do; seeing you makes our wings restless. Come home with me; let me spoil myself for a change.
Nandini: No, not nowâIâve come to see your king seated in his chamber.
Professor: He stays within his latticed wall; he wonât let you in for sure.
Nandini: No wall can block me; Iâm here to spend time with your king in his chamber.
Professor: You know what NandiniâI too live inside a wall. Iâve sacrificed a lot of my human side; only my scholarship stirs in me. Just as our king is awesome, Iâm an awe-inspiring scholar.Â
Nandini: You must be joking! You donât seem frightening at all. Let me ask you this question: If they could bring me here, why didnât they bring Ranjan to this place as well?
Professor: Their strategy is to tear up everything. In any case, let me say this: why bring your precious soul to a place so full of lifeless treasures?
Nandini: If Ranjan is brought here, their dead hearts will stir again.
Professor: Nandini alone has been enough to strike the chiefs of Lucre Land dumb. Imagine what will happen if Ranjan is brought here as well!
Nandini: They have no idea how strange they can be. If God could make them smile, the spell they are in would be broken. Ranjanâs smile is Godâs smile!  Â
Professor: The smile of God is like sunlightâit melts ice but doesnât move boulders. If you want to stir our chieftains, you need to be forceful.
Nandini: Ranjanâs strength is like your Shankhini River. Just like that river, heâll be all smiles at one moment and a destructive force in another. Professor, let me tell you what has been a secret till now. Iâll be meeting Ranjan later today!
Professor: How do you know this?
Nandini: Weâll meet, for sure we will. The news has come that weâll be united soon.
Professor: How can such news travel without attracting the attention of the chiefs?
Nandini: Theyâll come through the same route that ushers news about spring. Itâs touched with the colour of the sky and the lilt of the wind.
Professor: In other words, the colours of the sky lilt the breeze that ushers in spring.
Nandini: When Ranjan comes, Iâll be able to show you how news that has been flying can land on earth.
Professor: Once the subject of conversation turns to Ranjan, there is no stopping Nandini from talking. Never mind! Since Iâve mastered real knowledge, let me enter its depths; I myself donât dare do anything now.     Â
He comes back after advancing a little.
Nandini, arenât you frightened at the thought of being in Lucre Land?
Nandini: Why should I be?
Professor: Animals fear solar eclipses but not the round sun. Lucre Land is a place where an eclipse of sorts has taken place. The sun was bitten when it got into a gilded crater during an eclipse. Since it itself wasnât full, it didnât want anything else to be fully developed. Let me advise youâdonât hang around this place. When you leave these craters, they will be yawning before usâbut Iâll keep insistingâflee! Be happy with Ranjan anywhere else where people donât shred the borders of Mother Earthâs sari into bits!    Â
He goes some distance and then returns
Professor: Nandini, wonât you give me one of the red oleander flowers you are carrying in your right hand?
Nandini: Why? What do you want to do with it?
Professor: On many occasions it occurred to me that the red oleanders you wear have some significance for you.
Nandini: I have no idea what they could possibly mean.
Professor: Perhaps the Divine Dispenser of your fate does. The red colour emits mysterious negative vibes and not only ones that delight.
Nandini: Things that can frighten me?
Professor: God has in this case painted beauty with a brush dipped in blood! I have no clue to what you were scribbling in red as you came. There are malati, mallika, chameli — flowers aplenty that you overlooked. What made you pluck flowers only from this particular flowering tree? Know that people only do unthinkingly what they are fated to do.
Nandini: Every now and then Ranjan will fondly call me âRed Oleanderâ. I donât know why the thought occurs to me that my Ranjanâs love is of that colour. Itâs the colour I wear on my neck, my bosom and my hand.
Professor:Â So why not offer me a flower only for a while so that I can figure out the essence of that flower?
Nandini: Here, take this one. Ranjan will be here today. Iâm so happy that Iâve decided to gift you this red oleander.  Â
The Professor departs.
Gokul, a Tunnel Digger, Enters
Gokul: Turn your face this way for once. I canât seem to figure you out! Who could you be?
Nandini: Iâm exactly what you see. Nothing else! Why do you need to know anything more?
Gokul: Not a good idea to not know. Has the King of this realm summoned you here for any reason?
Nandini: For no good reason!
Gokul: What a thing to say! He is trapping us all. You are the cause of the danger we all are in.
Anyone bewitched by your beautiful face is doomed. Letâs take a lookâwhat is that swinging there where you hair is parting?
Nandini: Red Oleander flowers!
Gokul: What do they signify?
Nandini: Nothing!
Gokul: I donât believe you at all. You must be up to something. There is bound to be trouble before the day is over. That is why you decked yourself so. What a dreadful trick!
Nandini: What makes you think Iâm so terrifying just by looking at me?
Gokul: You remind me of a torch lit up with many colours. Go and fool innocent ones by telling themâ âTake care! Beware!â
Gokul Exits.
Nandini (Striking the latticed window): Can you hear me?
Voice: I hear you Nanda! But donât keep calling me again and again; I have no time left, not a bit.
Nandini: I feel very happy today! So happy that Iâd like to enter your room.
Voice: No need to come in. If you have anything to say, do so from outside the room.
Nandini: Iâve brought you a garland made of jasmine flowers. Itâs covered with lotus leaves.
Voice: Wear it yourself!
Nandini: It doesnât suit me. I wear red oleander garlands
Voice: I am like a mountain peak. I look best unadorned.
Nandini: From such peaks waterfall stream. A garland will sway in your neck as well. Open the netâIâd like to go in.
Voice: I wonât let you in. Say what you want to now. I donât have any time to lose.
Nandini: Can you hear any song from where you are?
Voice: What song?
Nandini: A song about the winter month of Poush[1]! A song calling all to harvest!
Nandini sings…
Poush calls us all
Come, come away
Its tray is full this day
With harvested crops galore
Come, come away
Donât you see how the harvested riceâs loveliness mingles with the wintry sky?
In the heady wind
Goddesses work
Across rice fields
All over the land
A golden hue spreads
So good to see. Ah me!
Come outside King! Let me take you to the field.
Voice: I — go to work? What work am I good for?
Nandini: Harvesting is much easier than the kind of work you do for Lucre Land.
Voice: The work which seems easy to you is actually hard for me to do. Can a lake dance like the foams of a waterfall?
Nandini: Your strength is truly amazing. The day you let me enter your treasury, I wasnât a bit startled by your gold piles. What truly fascinated me then is the way you managed to put things into an orderly heap effortlessly despite your immense strength. Nevertheless, Iâll have to say this: can lumped up golden balls respond to the amazing rhythms of your hands as well as a rice field? Tell me O King, arenât you at all afraid to handle the fossilised resources of the world day after day?
Voice: Why, what is there to fear?
Nandini: The earth bestows on us joyfully things it holds dear. But when even dead bones are snatched away by those who value them merely as precious things what they really do is dig up from the dark depths objects a blind giant had cursed. Donât you see that everyone here is edgy? Either that or they are scared.
Voice: Scared of what?
Nandini: The fear that things will be snatched away and of the killings that might follow.
Voice: I donât know of any curse involved. What I know is about the power we can evoke. Does my immense strength make you happy Nandini?
Nandini: Very happy indeed. That is why Iâll insist: come out into the light; put your feet on the soil; let earth rejoice.
The light joy brings
Daubs ears of corn with dew
Why not feel the joy of touch?
Natureâs joy knows no bounds
A sight so good to see
âAh me!
Voice: Nandini, do you know something? God made sure that you remain exceptionally beautiful regardless of the spell cast by it on others. What I would like to do is snatch you from all that holds you back, keep you above ground and confine you, but I canât seem to do such things at all. Iâd like to view you from all angles. But if I fail to do so, what Iâll do is break you into pieces!
Nandini: What kind of talk is that?
Voice: Why havenât you been able to filter the red oleanderâs beauty and make the kind of dot on your forehead that so attracts my eyes? The few petals you wear on your dressâs border stand in the way of my doing so. You pose such a problem for meâone so difficult because so tender….
Tell me frankly dear Nandini, what do you really think of me?
Nandini: Let me save that for another day. You donât have the time to listen to me now, so let me leave.
Voice: No, no! Please donât go. Tell me whatever you have to say today. Tell meâwhat do you really think of me?
Nandini: How many times did I tell you already that I find you amazing? You might have grown at a tremendous pace initially, but you still seem to be growing remarkably. It all reminds me of clouds gathering before a storm, a scene which always makes my mind dance.
Voice: Does your mind dance the same way when you see Ranjan?
Nandini: Letâs not talk about such things. You donât have the time to listen to such things.
Voice: I have the timeâtime certainly to hear you speak on this issue.
Nandini: The beat to which I dance then is something that you wonât be able figure out.
Voice: Iâll figure out that beat. I want to do so!
Nandini: I guess I canât explain everything I need to⌠Let me go.
Voice: Donât! Please tell meâdo you like me or donât you?
Nandini: Yes, I do!
Voice: Just the way you like Ranjan?
Nandini: You seem to be saying the same thing over and over. You wonât understand such things.Â
Voice: Some things I do understand. I know the difference between Ranjan and me in this regard. All I have is power. What Ranjan has is magic!
Nandini: What do you mean by âmagicâ?
Voice: Do you really want to know? Underneath the earth are layer after layer of rock formations—and there youâll find the spitting image of power. Over the earth, on the thin topsoil grass grows and flowers bloom— as if magically. From the impassable parts of earth I fetch diamonds and gems of all kinds. What I canât extract though is that which makes life so magical.
Nandini: You have so much already! Why talk so greedily?
Voice: What I have are now burdens that I have to bear. Dug up gold wonât make touchstones. No matter how much I add to the strength I have, I wonât gain youth that way. That is why I want to tie you up and keep you under watch. If I had the kind of youthfulness Ranjan has now, Iâd be able to tie you down even if you were fully free. But it will take me too much time to make the kind of knots I need to bind you. Alasâeverything can be bound except bliss!  Â
Nandini: You yourself cast the net binding you. Why be so upset about such a thing then?
Voice: You wonât understand. I am a huge desertâIâm extending a hand to someone like you who is so like a little blade of grass to say to youâIâm all heated up; I feel starved; Iâm so exhausted! Lack of water has parched many parts of this once fertile land, increasing the extent of the desert. So much so that it canât make the life in the little bit of grass grow on its own!
Nandini: You donât look as spent as you claim to be. What I can only see is immense power!
Voice: Once upon a time and in a faraway land I had seen a weary mountain. From outside, I couldnât figure out how inside its stones were in pain. Once late at night I heard a rumbling sound. It was as if a giant was fuming so angrily that it had to burst. I woke up at dawn to see that an earthquake had forced the mountain to descend underground. It seemed that its immense strength had become a weight that made it self-destruct unwittingly. But what I see in you is something else entirely.
Nandini: What do you see in me?
Voice: The universal flute playing the dance score that lilts the universe.
Nandini: I donât understand.
Voice: Itâs the kind of score that makes something immensely heavy very light. And itâs the kind of score that makes planets dance across the heavens rhythmically. Nandini, itâs that dance score that makes you move easily and beautifully. You seem really tiny when next to me and yet I envy you so!
Nandini: Youâve been depriving yourself by keeping yourself away from everyone; why donât you give yourself a break and be easily accessible? Why donât you relax!
Voice: By hiding myself Iâve put myself in a position from where Iâm about to steal weighty things from the earthâs storehouse. But the giveaways hidden in Godâs grip keep eluding me even when I apply all my might to reach them. Iâll have to open His hands and take away whatever He has in his grips.
Nandini: I canât make too much sense of whatever you are trying to tell meâlet me go.
Voice: Ok, leave. But before you do so, please place your hand at least once on the hand that Iâve stretched outside the window.
Nandini: No way! I am afraid to touch only a part of you that is stretched out when the rest of you is hidden from my sight.
Voice: Everyone runs away from me just because I want to extend only one of my hands to touch them! But if I put all of myself within your touch will you give yourself up to me then Nandini?
Nandini: Why say all of this when you wonât even allow me to go inside your house?
Voice: I donât want to bring you inside the house when I feel stuck as if in a low tide. When a favourable wind blows my way again youâll surely be able to come to me on your own. Thatâll be the day when a song of welcome will be sung. If that wind is a prelude to a tempest, it too will be welcome. But this isnât the time to welcome you.
Nandini: Iâll insist, O King — Ranjan will be the one to usher in that kind of a wind. Wherever he goes, he brings with him the holiday spirit.
Voice: The kind of holiday your Ranjan brings with him is not full of the honey found in the flowers of red oleander. Donât I know Nandini that youâve been telling me about a holiday that wonât mean anything to me? Where will I get that kind of honey?
Nandini: Let me leave for now.
Voice: No! Before leaving, you must answer my question.
Nandini: When you see Ranjan with your own eyes youâll be able to figure out how such honey can sweeten your holiday. Heâs so handsome!
Voice: Only someone attractive can evoke an attractive response. When someone ugly wants to snatch away an answer, the strings of the veena wonât strum. In fact, itâll break. Enough for now. Go away âleave! If you donât, youâll be in trouble.
Nandini: Iâm going, but let me say before I leave, today is when dear Ranjan will come â heâll come for sure. You can do nothing to stop him from coming.
Exit all
Enter Phagulal the digger and his wife Chandra
Phagulal: Where have you hidden my drinks, Chandra? Bring them to me!
Chandra: What? Liquor at this time of the morning?
Phagulal: Today is a holiday. Yesterday was a day when they were observing a religious vow. But today they are following some other rituals.
Chandra: Really? Do they actually believe in the gods and priests?
Phagulal: Didnât you see them? They have liquor stores, arms depots and temples side by side!
Chandra: But do you have to drink just because you got a day off? When we were in the village this holiday was….
Phagulal: When a bird is in the forest it takes wings easily. But if inside a cage, no matter how much you want it to fly, it will end up hitting its head in frustration. Compared to a working day in Lucre Land, a holiday here can be extremely depressing.
Chandra: So quit your job. Letâs go back to our own village, to our home.
Phagulal: Donât you know that all roads leading to our homes have been blocked?
Chandra: Whatever for?
Phagulal: They make no money from where we live!
Chandra: Are we tied to their needs like its whiff to a corn? Isnât there anything else we have on us?
Phagulal: Our crazy Bishu says, only a goat thinks of itself as a whole being for it needs its whole body to survive. However, those who make a meal out of it may ignore its bones, entrails and other parts when they eat it. Even its bleating may strike them as something disgusting.
There comes crazy Bishu singing a song!
Chandra: For some time now, he seems to have taken to singing.
Phagulal: That is what we can hear him doing now.
Chandra: Nandini has got hold of him. She attracted his heart and stirred him into singing.
Phagulal: Whatâs so surprising about that?
Chandra: Nothing at all! But be careful; someday sheâll make you sing too. Imagine how the people of the neighbourhood will take to you singing! The bewitching one knows how to cast a spell on us all. We are going to end up in a mess then.
Phagulal: Bishu didnât get into a mess on this day. He has known Nandini for a long time and before he came here.
Chandra: Kinsman Bishu, listen to us. Where are you off to? Youâll find a fit audience right here. You wonât waste your time when in our company and may get one or two listeners right here.
Bishu enters singing
Who is the sailor of my dream boat?
My sails seem drunk with the wind
And my heart keeps drifting away.
Make me lose track of everything
In your boat that keeps swaying.
Row, row me to your far away port
Chandra: In that case, thereâs no hope, for weâre almost there.
Bishu continues to sing
Everything I thought misled me,
Let all I have remain behind.
Open the veil covering you so,
Look at me with wide open eyes
And let your smile touch my heart!
Chandra: I know very well who the sailor of your dream boat is.
Bishu: How will you know that from where you are? I didnât spot her from the middle of my boat!
Chandra: Let me tell you this: one of these days your dear Nandini will drown your boat.              Â
Digger Gokul enters
Gokul: Let me say this too BishuâNandini doesnât strike me as dependable.
Bishu: Why, what has she done wrong?
Gokul: Nothing at all. And thatâs worrying. Why did the King of this land bring her along needlessly? I canât figure out what she is up to.
Chandra: My kinsman, what saddens me is how she spends all her time trying to charm everyone with her beauty. That is something we just canât stand.
Gokul: What we trust is a fair and big personâone whoâs appearance is really impressive..
Bishu: Since she is from Lucre Land, she seems to slight the beauty hereabouts. That is so dangerous! There are things worth liking even in hell but no one there appreciates them. That is the greatest punishment people in hell have to bear.
Chandra: Alright. Could be we are all stupid! But do you know that even the chief here canât stand her?
Bishu: Beware Chandraâmake sure that the Chiefâs eyes donât fall on you. For in that case just looking at us will make your eyes red. What do you think Phagulal?  Â
Phagulal: To tell you the truth, my brother, every glance at Nandini ends with my being sorry for what I am. I am at a loss for words whenever I meet her.
Gokul: That girl has made you lose your mind. That is why you canât see clearly. She brings you bad luck. I predict that youâll be disenchanted soon.
Phagulal: Your mother-in-law would like to know why we have taken to drinking.
Bishu: Itâs truly Godâs bounty. It is He who makes liquor available everywhereâitâs something reflected even in oneâs looks! We may make use of our forearms for work but we also use them to carry drinks. One has to work for sure but one must forget about working sometimes. If there is no liquor supply, what can make one forget such a thing?
Chandra: Certainly! For people who are lifelong drunks, Godâs bounty wonât ever cease. He made his wine cellar overflow for people like you.
Bishu: On the one hand, hunger keeps bothering us; on the other, thirst lashes us. Stars shine their message as well: âwork onâ. On the other hand, the green expanses lure one; the golden sunshine entices. They get intoxicated and clamourââA holiday! A holiday!â
Chandra: Is this all the outcome of what they call liquor?
Bishu: Liquor for the soul! Intoxication overpowers us night and day. Here is proof! I came to this kingdom and started digging holes underground for work but the supply of drinks ceased. That is when the spirit within me became obsessed with drinks. Itâs only when a man canât breathe easily that he begins to breathe heavily!
Bishu sings…
Dear ones, when the heartâs sap parches,
Know that deathâs sap will have to fill cups.
The funeral pyreâs fire will lead to fluids
Thatâll bring to an end all that burn us.
Each dot itâll colour with loud laughter!
Chandra: Come kinsman, letâs now escape from here.
Bishu: Under the blue canopy is where drinks can be got openly. Thatâs why we are so lured by the smuggled drinks we get there. We neither have an open sky above us nor get a break most of the time. And so to make up for the kind of sunshine and laughter, and singing and dancing possible under open skies, weâve been taking a sip or two of this liquid fire. Forced labour first, and now the most cherished of holidays!
Your sun was in the midst of dense clouds.
Your days were spent doing useless things.
So why not let the dark nights come?
They are ultimate companions of our desire.
Let fatigued eyes then cover things up
In fits of forgetfulness.
Chandra: Say what you will kinsman Bishu, you have cause to be happy by coming to Lucre Land. Nothing has changed for us women here.
Bishu: So what? Your flowers may have dried up but youâre now clamouring for gold.
Chandra: Certainly not!
Bishu: Iâll insist that you are doing just that. Look at poor Phagu. He works an extra four hours after his required twelve hoursâhe has no idea why he does so; nor do you. Only God knows why! Your dream of gold keeps lashing you; itâs more punishing a whip than the one the chief uses on you all.
Chandra: Alright. In that case why donât we all go away from here to our villages?
Bishu: Not only has the chief shut down the path that will take us home, but he has also clogged our desires for such things. Even if you go back to your own village today, tomorrow your lust for gold will bring you back here in no time at all. Just like the way a caged bird addicted to its feed will return to its nest to have its fill even after itâs freed.
Phagulal: My dear kinsman Bishu, wasnât there a time when you strained your eyes reading manuscripts? Why did you join an ignorant bunch of diggers like us?
Chandra: That we have been here so long is something those in charge of us will never ever acknowledge.
Phagulal: And yet thatâs what everyone everywhere knows!
Bishu: Imagine that!
Phagulal: They must have hired you to spy on us.
Bishu: If you knew that, why didnât you get rid of me for good?
Phagulal: I know too you wouldnât be able to do such a thing.
Chandra: Our kinsman couldnât even stick to such a cushy job.
Bishu: Cushy? To hound such a lively person! I said, âIâll leave for my village home since Iâm feeling awful.â The Chief said, âHow will you be able to go back to your village home when you are this sick? Nevertheless, give it a try.â I did. But I found out once you enter Lucre Landâs maws, they shut tight. Now thereâs no way of exiting the forsaken place. Thatâs why Iâve got stuck in that labyrinth. The net result of all this is that the Chief slights me even more than he does you. People take to broken vessels more than to tattered banana leaves!
Phagulal: What is there to be sorry for Bishu? We hold you in very high esteem indeed.
Bishu: Iâll have to die the moment things come out. The object of your affections has drawn the attention of the Chief. It doesnât matter if the golden frog keeps croaking âMokmok Mokmokâ seemingly incoherently to welcome the kola baang[2], for the toad can figure out what itâs trying to say easily. And that is sure to reach the snakeâs ear!
Chandra: How long will it take for the work you are doing to end?
Bishu: The piles weâve accumulated post no final dates. The first day leads to the second and the second to the third. We keep digging tunnelsâfeet by feet, yard by yard, and carrying gold lumpsâone lump after another. In Lucre Land, figures keep accumulating but they mean nothing. To them we are not humansâonly numbers! Brother Phagu, what is your number? Â
Phagulal: Youâll see it printed on the back of my shirtâ47F!
Bishu: And mine is 69G! In the village I was a human being; now Iâm a check or a square in a big board. My body has become a gambling site now.
Chandra: Kinsman, they have gold heaped up already; how much more will they be heaping?
Bishu: Because they are in demand, such stuff runs out eventually. Food is a necessity, but once the stomach is full its need ends. Though there is no need to get drunk, there is no end to drinking! Those golden lumps are liquorâthe hard liquor of Lucre Land. Donât you see?
Chandra: No!
Bishu: When we take up a wine glass, we forget that fate traps us all. We think we have boundless freedom. The chief takes up a gold ore in his hands and gets bewitched. He thinks that such an ore has no connection to an ordinary personâs desire to be rooted in earth; they are on cloud nine then!
Chandra: Since its festival time now, village after village is getting ready for it. Let me beg youâletâs go to our village home!
Bishu: Hasnât your feminine logic led you to understand the Chiefâs intentions?
Chandra: Looking at him, one thinks he is quiteâ
Bishu: Yes, heâs eye-catching, isnât he? He has a giantâs teeth! It will bite you hard if it gets hold of you. The King of Monsterville himself wonât be able to keep him away.
Chandra: The Chief is here!
Bishu: Good grief! He must have heard us talk.
Chandra: Why, we havenât said anything offensive, have we…said…anything that could…?
Bishu: Weâll say what we want to; itâs up to them to interpret it the way they want to. Thatâs why you will never know what words can make which roof burn.Â
The Chief with entourage enters
Chandra: Grandpa Chief!
Chief: My dear grandchild! Hope you are fine.
Chandra: Give us leave so that we can go to our village home.
Chief: What for? The home weâve given you is good enoughâa lot better than your village one. You even have a guard the government is paying for. Whatâs up 695? Looking at you, it would appear that there is a king stork amidst you storks come to teach you to dance!
Bishu: Chiefâstop trying to be funnyâyou arenât! If my feet could dance, Iâd run away from this place. Iâve seen proof of how dangerous the dancing business of your locality can be. So much so that my feet tremble even when Iâm walking straight.
Chief: My grandchild, Iâve some good news for you. To impart some wise words to you all Iâve brought along Sage Kenaram. His wages will be met from the money contributed by devotees of his prayer offerings. Every evening theyâll learn from our sage….
Phagulal: No way Chief! Up to now, the most weâve done is to drink and get drunk. If we find out that he is coming to make us wise, thereâll be a genocide here.
Bishu: Shhhh Phagulal!
Enter Kenaram
Sardar: Here he is! Holy One, our respectful greetings. Our workers are feeble-minded and every now and then become restless. Teach them mantras thatâll keep them quietâthatâs what they most need.
Kenaram: Do you mean these people? They are living images of the god of labour. Itâs only because they do so much hard work that they are able to raise their families. The thought alone delights me. Just imagine dear 47F, your labour provide alms to the deity in whose homage I sing hymns. The coverings I wear when I seek his blessings, and the sweat of my brows moistening my feet when I strive to pay my respects to him, are due to you all. Isnât that something? I pray for you to remain calm and composed. Only then, will the Lord take pity on you. Dear fellows, clear your throats and say loudly, âPraise be to Lord Hari!â Thatâll lighten your loads.â Say, âAll praise to Lord Hari!â
Chandra: So enchanting a prayer! Reverend one, I havenât heard anything so wonderful for a long time now. Sprinkle on me freely the dust under your feet.
Phagulal: I was keeping my cool till now but enough is enough. Tell me Chief, why such colossal waste? Iâm willing to give you something for your prayer offerings, but donât you try to con us.
Bishu: There is no keeping Phagulal calm once something upsets him. Shhhhh!
Chandra: You are doing exactly what is needed to lose both this world and the next one. What do you think will be your fate? You werenât like this before. Itâs obvious to me that Nandini has been influencing you.
Kenaram: But you have to agreeâsuch innocence! These people say whatever they feel. What will they learn? Theyâll end up teaching us! Isnât that obvious?
Sardar: I understand perfectly. I can see as well the source of all the problems. Iâll have to take charge of these people. Chief, why donât you make your presence felt in that neighbourhood? I believe that the carpenters have been showing their irritation openly.
Kenaram: Which neighbourhood do you have in mind?
Chief: The FP district. 71 is the overseer in charge there. That district is located next to 65âs house.
Kenaram: If RS district is a bit unstable, FP district is relatively calm at this time. Let me know if people there are ready to hear me pray. Â But itâll be a good idea to keep armed men in that neighbourhood for a few more months. As they say, there is a calm before a storm. Let armed people take care of the pig-headed ones there and then weâll be able to do our thing. Let me leave now.
Chandra: Revered one, bless us. Let these people reform themselves. Please donât be offended by them.
Kenaram: Donât worry dear oneâtheyâll be made to calm down completely.
Chief: Hey 693, I have my doubts about the state of mind of the people of your neighbourhood.
Bishu: I can see why you are worried. You talked about their avatars; the scriptures tell us that this can change. All of a sudden a pumpkin becomes a hog; instead of a shell a teeth may stick outâall these supposedly rewards for being patient!
Chandra: Kinsman Bishuâplease stop. Our revered Chief, please donât forget our plea.
Chief: I certainly wonât! I heard what you said and will keep it in mind.
The Chief exits with his entourage
Chandra: Did you notice how pally the man is? He has a smile for everyone he talks to
Bishu: A monster may appear to be all smiles at first though itâs all set to bite you at the end.
Chandra: What makes you think of a bite here?
Bishu: Donât you know that theyâve decided that from now on workers wonât be allowed to have their wives accompany them?
Chandra: Why not?
Bishu: In their accounts book they donât have enough place for all of us. In some calculations women arenât taken into account at all.
Chandra: Good grief, why not? Donât they have wives themselves? What do their wives have to say about this?
Bishu: They too lose their senses after having the liquor made from the golden fruit. Their addiction exceeds even that of their spouses. They donât care about us at all.
Chandra: Kinsman Bishu, donât you have a wife? What happened to her? Havenât heard anything about her for a long time now.
Bishu: As long as I was admitted into the upper ranks as a spy, she would even be called to play cards with the Chiefâs women in their houses. But once I joined the ranks of people like Phagulal, her invitation to be part of their quarters ceased. Their contempt made her leave me.
Chandra: Goodness, how wrong they can be!
Bishu: As punishment for their sins, sheâll become a female chief in another birth. Â
Chandra: Look, look kinsman Bishu how flashily they walk! Rows of peacocks and elephants with their litters full of frills all set to move. And such dazzling horse-riding guards! Itâs as if sunlight is sticking on their spear tips.
As well, you can see the wives of chiefs travelling to the feast that follows the prayer rituals centering on the phallus.
Wow! What dresses! The way they look! Tell me kinsman, if you hadnât quit your job, wouldnât you too join them in such a display? And, that wife of yours….
Bishu: Yes, we too would be in that state.
Chandra: There is no way you can go back now, is there?
Bishu: There is a path, but it would be through a drain!
Voice Outside: Oh crazy brother of mine!
Bishu: What is it crazy woman?
Phagulal: That must be your Nandini calling out to you. I think we canât keep Bishu in our company any longer today.
Chandra: Donât have any high hopes about being with Bishu anymore. Tell me kinsman, how did she manage to tempt you to forget everything?
Bishu: Through grief!
Chandra: Kinsman, how is it that you always twist our words?
Bishu: It wonât make any sense to you. There is pain you only forget at the cost of more pain!
Phagulal: Brother Bishu, be frank; otherwise, Iâll get mad.
Bishu: All right, let me explain. The sorrow dear ones may cause is something felt only by animals; humans hold dear only treasures existing at a distance from them. Iâve found that the distant cause of my everlasting sorrow personified in Nandini.
Chandra: I donât understand that kind of talk kinsman. What I understand is that the more mysterious a girl is, the more men covet her. We are simple beings; we are held in low esteem; but weâll take you along a straight path. But let me make this clear this dayâthat girl will get you into big trouble through the trap she has set with her red oleander garland.
Exit Chandra and Phagulal
Enter Nandini
Nandini: Crazy brother of mine, did you hear them sing their song about Poush this morning on that road that takes you far away?
Bishu: Are my mornings like yours and do they let me listen to such things? They are scraps left over after a tiring night that had been swept away.
Nandini: This morning I thought happily that Iâll sit on top of a wall and join them when they depart singing their song. But I couldnât figure out the path they take while singing. And that is why Iâve come to you.
Bishu: But Iâm nothing like a wall!
Nandini: You are to me. When Iâm near you, itâs as if I can climb up and see the world outside!
Bishu: Listening to you say such things amazes me!
Nandini: Why?
Bishu: From the time I came to Lucre Land it occurred to me Iâd lost sight of the sky for good. I felt that I had been ground to dust. Just like the people of this place had been crushed with their grinding pedal. Thereâs no escaping that kind of pedal. It was when I was feeling smashed up that you came, looking at me in a manner that made me feel I still have some life still left in me.
Nandini: My crazy brother, only a little bit of the sky is still left for us to view in the narrow space we are confined to. The rest of the world seems to have filled up.
Bishu: And because there is still that little bit of sky above us, I can sing this song for you.
Bishu sings
Singing for you keeps me awake
O sleep breaker
Your call still will startle my soul
O source of my sorrow
Birds come to their nest
As evening casts its shades
Boats come to shores
Only my soul finds no solace at all
O source of my sorrow
Nandini: Did you just call me the âsourceâ of your sorrow?
Bishu: You are the emissary bringing advance news to my seashore. The day you came to Lucre Land, my heart seemed to have felt something like a briny wind stirring me.
Bishu sings
Even when immersed in work
You wonât stop my tears from flowing
Touching me and filling my heart
You go your way
In the shades of my pain
You chose to stand
O source of my sorrows!
Nandini: Let me tell you this, O Crazy One. I never heard anyone sing this song of sorrow previously.
Bishu: Whyâdidnât Ranjan sing this song for you?
Nandini: No! Using both his hands, heâll row me ashore even in a storm; holding on to a wild stallionâs mane, heâll gallop with me across forests; flinging an arrow between the eyebrows of a prancing tiger. Bursting into laughter, heâll make fun of my fears. Just as the current of our Nagai River keep tossing things up, heâll toss me up. He gambles with his life, as if he is going to stake even his life in a game where the stakes are everything or nothing. He won me in one such gambling round. Once you too were involved in such play, but then one day something came to your mind and made you abandon such gambling? As you left that day, you looked at me with a look that puzzled me. And then you disappeared for a long time without leaving a trace. Tell me, where did you disappear?   Â
Bishu sings
O moon, a tidal wave of tears
Led to an ocean of sorrow
The shores of which flooded
Once my craft looked so secure
Anchored in a familiar shore
But the rope tying it came loose
Letting it drift in swirling winds
To shores unknown
Nandini: Who lured you away from that unknown shore to where the tunnel is now being dug in Lucre Land?
Bishu: A girl. Just as a high-flying bird has to land on earth when pierced by an arrow, she made me land in this dusty part of the world. Iâd lost sight of myself.
Nandini: How could she affect you so?
Bishu: Just the way one is affected when the water one craves for pours down all of a sudden.  In such cases, mirages confuse you about the way things were once upon a time. You can become so muddled then that you might even lose your bearings. One day, as I looked out of a western window, I thought I saw a golden world amidst the clouds. But to her then, it must have appeared to be the chiefâs golden peak. Slightingly, she seemed to say to me: âTake me there, let me see what you are capable of doing.â I dared to tell her then, âIâll take you there.â I took her to that golden peak afterwards. And that is when I woke out of the trance I was in. Â
Nandini: Iâve come to take you out for good from this place. Iâll break the golden chains binding you.
Bishu: Who can stop someone like you who managed to shake up no one less than the ruler of this kingdom? Tell me, arenât you afraid of him?
Nandini: Iâd be scared if I was outside this net. But my impressions were formed when I was inside it.
Bishu: What kind of things did you see?                                                                      Â
Nandini: I saw a giant. His forehead alone seemed like the gate of a seven-storied palace. His arms appeared to be iron bars of some impassable fort. It seemed that a mythical being had stopped right out of the Ramayana or the Mahabharata!
Bishu: What did you find inside the house?
Nandini: A falcon was perched on his left hand. Placing the bird on a shelf, he kept looking at me. Then, just the way he was rubbing its wings with his hands, he kept patting my hands with his fingers. After a while, he suddenly said to me: âArenât you scared of me?â I said, âNot a bit!â Then he stroked my spread out hair gently with his hands for some time, shutting his eyes as he did so.
Bishu: How did you feel?
Nandini: Great! How will I put it? It was as if he was a hundred-year old oak tree, and I a little bird. If I could swing even a bit on one of his branches, surely, I thought, heâd be thrilled. I wanted to give that lonely person at least something to be happy about.
Bishu: What did he say next?
Nandini: At one point he shook himself up, looked at me intently with piercing eyes and said abruptly, âIâd like to know you well.â My whole body shivered. I said: âWhat is it you would like to know? Am I a script you wrote?â He said, âIâve read the scripts that are to be read, but I havenât read you!â Anxiously, he added: âTell me about Ranjanâdo you love him?â I said, âJust like the hull of a boat loves a sail in the sky dancing to the tune of the breeze, even as its hull is lilted by the waves of the sea.â Like a greedy boy, he looked at me keenly for a while. Then, all of a sudden, he burst out saying: âWill you sacrifice your life for him?â I said, âI can do so right now.â  Furiously he roared, âNever!â I said, âI certainly will.â  He said: âWhat will you gain by doing so?â I answered, âNo idea!â As if shaken, he said: âGo, go from my house. Donât spoil your work.â But I couldnât figure out what that meant.          Â
Bishu: He wants to know everything fully. And what he canât figure out, will unsettle him and make him mad.
Nandini: My crazy brotherâdonât you feel sorry for him?
Bishu: The day that God takes mercy on him is the day heâll die.
Nandini: No, no! You have no idea how desperate he is to live.
Bishu: Youâll get to see this very day what he means by living. But I donât know whether youâll be able to stand the sight.
Nandini: Look at that shadow my crazy brother. Must be the chiefâs; he must be listening to us secretly.
Bishu: The chief casts his shadow all over the placeâhow can one evade him? What do you think of him?
Nandini: Iâve never seen someone so lifeless! Itâs as if he is a cane shoot cut from some cane forestâsans leaves, roots, or sapâall shriveled up!
Bishu: He must have sacrificed his soul to punish himself!
Nandini: Keep quiet! He can hear you.
Bishu: He can even hear me silencing you! That makes things worse. Whenever I am with the diggers, I make sure that whatever I say doesnât offend the Chief. That is why they dismiss me as someone stupid and lets me live! Donât let their sentence affect me. Crazy woman that you are, my mind is emboldened whenever when Iâm with you; restraining myself seems a shameful thing to do then.
Nandini: No, no! Please donât invite trouble. Shhhhh! The Chief is here!
The Chief enters
Chief: Hey 69G! How come you are so pally with everyone here; why canât you be a little more careful about who you talk to?
Bishu: I was beginning to be intimate with you too, but trying to be careful about what I say must have created a distance between us.
Chief: What were you talking about just now?
Bishu: I was counselling them about how best to escape from your fort.
Chief: What? How dare you? Arenât you afraid of admitting such a thing?
Bishu: In my mind, Iâm always sharing such information. The caged bird will peck even at the straw and does so not because it is fond of it. What does it matter if one admits to such knowledge or not?
Chief: I know you arenât fond of us. But that you arenât afraid to acknowledge this is something youâve been transmitting the last few days.
Nandini: Chief, you said youâd be bringing Ranjan here today. Tell me, why havenât you lived up to your promise?
Chief: Â Youâll get to see him this very day.
Nandini: I knew that. But since youâve made me hopeful, let me wish you victory. Hereâtake this garland made out of jasmine flowers.
Bishu: Goodness, youâve wasted your garland. Why didnât you save it for Ranjan?
Nandini: Iâve set aside a garland for him.
Chief: I bet you have; is that what he has swaying on his neck? Glory be to the garland, for it has been gifted by hand. And the welcoming garland is the red oleander one. Itâs straight from the heart. Great! Let what has been offered by the hand be dealt with the hand. Otherwise, such a heartfelt gift will wilt. The more you wait for it the more its value will increase! Â
The Chief Exits
Nandini (standing close to the widow): Can you hear me?
Voice: What would you like to tell me?
Nandini: For once stand close to the window.
Voice: Here I am.
Nandini: Let me in; I have a lot to tell you.
Voice: Why waste time making the same request again and again? Iâm not yet ready. Who is that with you? Ranjanâs twin?
Bishu: No dear King; Iâm the other side of Ranjanâthe side on which the moon doesnât shineâIâm like the new moon.
Voice: Why do you need Nandini? Nandiniâwho is this man to you?
Nandini: Â My companion. Heâs teaching me to sing. Heâs the one who taught me this songâ
Nandini sings
âI love, love you so!â
The flute plays the tune heard near and far,
On land and the ocean
Voice: He your companion? What if I deprive you of his company this very moment?
Nandini: How your voice sounded when you said that! Quiet! Donât you have a companion?
Voice: A companion? Does the sun at noon have any?
Nandini: Never mind! Goodness, what is that you have in your hands?
Voice: A dead frog.
Nandini: What will you do with it?
Voice: One day this frog entered a crack inside a boulder. It survived there somehow for three thousand years. I learnt from it how one can survive for that long. It didnât seem to know how it was staying alive though. I had enough of this and so thought I would crack a side of the boulder today, freeing it from a life of mere survival. Isnât that good news?
Nandini: On this day weâll open the door of your stone fort on all sides. I know that Iâll meet Ranjan today.
Voice: Iâd like to see the two of you together then.
Nandini: You wonât be able to see us through your glasses from where you are behind the screen.
Voice: Iâll sit you inside the house to make you see.
Nandini: And what will that accomplish?
Voice: Iâd like to know….
Nandini: When you say, âIâd like to know,â I feel a little trembling within me.
Voice: Whatever for?
Nandini: It seems you have no sympathy for anything that you canât grasp through your mind or your feelings.
Voice: I donât dare believe in such things then, for what if Iâm duped? Go! Donât waste time. No, noâsit, sit for a while. Let me have some flowers from the bunch of red oleanders that has dropped from your tresses to your cheek.
Nandini: Why, what will you do with it?
Voice: I look at that bunch of flowers and think that the red light of my own comet has dropped down as flowers. At times I feel like snatching them from you and shredding them. But I also think: what if one day Nandini wants to put a bunch of red oleanders on my head with her own hands?
Nandini: What will happen then?
Voice: In that case Iâll die peacefully.
Nandini: Thinking of the one who loves me, Iâve tied the red oleander flower to my earrings.
Voice: In that case, they are nothing less than Satanic for me, as it must also be the case for him.
Nandini: Fie! Fie! What kind of talk is that? I must leave.
Voice: Where will you go?
Nandini: Iâll sit close to your fortâs doors.
Voice: Whatever for?
Nandini: When Ranjan takes that path, heâll see me waiting there just for him.
Voice: What if I cover him up with dust so that you wonât be able to recognise him at all?
Nandini: Whatâs the matter with you today? Why try to scare me needlessly?
Voice: Needlessly? Donât you know that Iâm scary?
Nandini: What kind of talk is this? Do you really like the idea of people being scared by you? There is a man called Srikanto in our village who plays the role of an ogre in our theatre performances. Whenever children get scared during the show he feels he is on top of the world. You seem to be just like him in this regard. Do you really want to know what I feel about what you just said? I hope you wonât mind.
Voice: Tell me.
Nandini: There are people nowadays who bank on terrifying others. That must be why they put you inside a net and made you dress so. Â Arenât you ashamed of wearing such an awful dress to act the part of an evil spirit?
Voice: What kind of a talk is that Nandini?
Nandini: The people you have been scaring all this time will be ashamed of being scared. If my dear Ranjan were here with me now, he would snap his fingers at you and die without being scared of you.
Voice: How dare you say such things? I feel like making you stand on top of a peak made out of the debris of everything Iâve smashed till now. And then….
Nandini: And then what?
Voice: And then Iâll do the final round of smashing up of things still left intact. Just as a pomegranate wets all ten fingers of anyone cutting it for its juice, Iâll use my fingers toâbut just go! Scram! Go away from here right now!
Nandini: Iâll keep standing right where I am. Letâs see what you can do about it. Why roar so hideously?
Voice: I feel like proving to you how awfully cruel I am right here and now. Didnât you hear me cry out from where I live inside this place?
Nandini: I did! What makes you scream so?
Voice: I try to smash whatever the Creator cooked up so ingeniously. I want to snatch away everything from earthâs core, including the pent up cries of those souls who have been isolated. One must burn whatever is flammable in a tree to burn it. Nandiniâwhat you have inside is flammableâincendiary. One day Iâll expel it by scorching it. Thereâll be no sparing you before that happens.
Nandini: Why are you so unkind?
Voice: Iâm the type whoâll get hold of what he wants or destroy what he canât get. I have no mercy on those people I canât get hold of. Smashing such a person is a way of getting even with him.
Nandini: What are you up to? Why have you rolled up your fist so?
Voice: All right âIâm removing them right now. Run away, just like a pigeon will run away when it sees a hawkâs shadow.
Nandini: Fine, Iâll leave. I donât want to make you madder.
Voice: Listen, hear me Nandiniâcome backâNandini!
Nandini: What do you have to say?
Voice: From up front one sees your lively features, but the back side of your body reveals flowing dark hairâitâs as if death is streaming down silently. The other day while fingering your tresses, my hands felt something of the relief that death can bring. That death can be so comforting is something Iâd never understood before. I really feel like going to sleep with my face covered by such lovely black tresses. Youâve no idea how exhausted I am.
Nandini: Donât you ever sleep?
Voice: Iâm afraid of sleeping.
Nandini: Let me sing for you the whole songâ
Nandini sings…
I love, love you so!
The flute plays the tune heard near and far
On land and the ocean
In someoneâs heart up in the sky
Pain sounds
In the horizon someoneâs dark eyes floats in tears
Voice: Stop! Stop! Stop singing! Please donât go on.
Nandini continues to sing:
Because of that tune on seashores
Ties loosen
Waves of lamentation sway
That tune keeps ringing in my mind
Needlessly
They are forgotten lines of a lyric
And memories of days gone byâ
Of days of tears and laughter
Oh crazy brother of mineâhe left who knows when, leaving that dead frog behind! Singing frightens him.
Bishu: The old frog inside him survives somehow because of the caress of all kinds of tunes. Listening to a song being sung makes him feel like dying. And that is what frightens him so!
O crazy womanâthere is something lighting up your face todayâtell meâwhat, could have lighted you up so?
Nandini: Let me explain. Everyday a blue-necked bird perches on the pomegranate tree next to my window. Every evening, I greet the evening star respectfully and tell it that if a feather from its wing flies into my room, Iâll know my Ranjan is on his way. This morning, I found a feather on my bedâjust look at the border of my dress!
Bishu: Exactly what Iâm seeing! I can also see a floral dot on your forehead.
Nandini: If I meet him, Iâll put this feather on his forehead.
Bishu: People say that the feather of the blue-necked bird is a good omen foretelling the journey to victory.
Nandini: The route of Ranjanâs victory march will be across my heart.
Bishu: The thought dawning in him must be Ranjan will surely show up this day.
Bishu: From where did he come to know this for sure?
Nandini: Hear me out then. Every day a peacock comes to perch on the pomegranate tree branches close to my window. When its dusk I bow to the polestar saying, âIf only one feather from its wing drifts into my room Iâll know itâs time for my dear Ranjan to show up.â When I woke up this morning, a feather was on my bed. It must have drifted in with the North Star. Look, here it is on the scarf Iâm wearing.
Bishu: That is what Iâve been looking at! I can see as well youâve worn a turmeric dot on your forehead.
Nandini: When I meet him, Iâll place the feather on his head.
Bishu: People say that peacock wings are auspicious and signs of victory.
Nandini: Ranjanâs victory procession will take place in my heart.
Bishu: Oh crazy one, I must be off to work now.
Nandini: No way! I wonât let you work today.
Bishu: What would you want me to do?
Nandini: Sing!
Bishu: What would like me to sing?
Nandini: A song of the road.
Bishu sings
For ages, he must have been wanting me.
I imagine him sitting by the path I tread now.
Why do I think now of the day
When in a corner of his eye I saw
Twilight approaching?
He seems to be waiting by the path
Iâll be treading this day.
The moon will be greeted with music.
Nightâs dark face will be steadily unveiled
And in the moonâs light weâll meet.
In an instant all coverings will be unfurled,
And Iâll view him sitting by the path I tread!
Nandini: Oh crazy one, whenever you sing, I think of how though I owe you so much Iâve never been able to give you anything!
Bishu: Your failure is something Iâll find a way of flashing on my forehead as I go my way. Iâm not going to sell my song cheaply. Where will you go now?
Nandini: To the roadside Ranjan will be treading. Iâll sit down somewhere there to listen to your song once more.
Both exit
The Chief and the Village Headman enter
Chief: No way Ranjan should be allowed to enter this neighborhood anymore!
Headman: It was to keep him away from me that I took him to work on the tunnel at Bajragarh.
Chief: And so, what was the outcome?
Headman: We could do nothing. He said, âIâm not used to following orders.â
Chief: Whatâs wrong with making following orders into a habit?
Headman: He did try. The Chief of the Guards came along with him. The man seems to be scared of nothing. If I try to be firm he bursts out laughing. If I ask him why he is acting that way, heâll say, âOnly an ignoramus puts on a mask to look stern. Thatâs why Iâm here to tear that off.â
Chief: Why didnât you put him into the tunnel to join the tunnel digger gang?
Headman: I did, thinking that he would straighten up under pressure. The opposite happenedâit was as if their load had lightened all of a sudden. He would cheer them up, sayingââLetâs do the Digging Dance today.â
Chief: The Digging Dance? What is that?
Headman: Ranjan started to sing. One of the workmen said, âWhere will we get the kind of drum to accompany you?â He said, âIf you canât find that kind of drum, use your spades.â And so we our spades would beat in sync; there was so much excitement about gold pieces being dug up. The Chief Inspector himself said, âWhat kind of work is going on?â Ranjan said, âIâve got rid of a load of work for good. You all wonât have to let it drag you down anymore. You can now dance away at work!â
Chief: Such a crazy guy!
Headman: Absolutely mad! I said to him, âPick up your spade!â What will work better is a sarangi if you can get hold of one.Â
Chief: You took him to Bajragarh. How did he manage to come away from there to Lucre Land?
Headman: No idea my Lord! They had him bound fast in chains there. But after a while, he was free again! He manages to slip away somehow. Looks like nothing can stop him. Itâs amazing how easily he manages to change his looks. He has amazing powers. If he decides to stays here for a while, even the gravediggers of this place will not be willing to accept anything tying him down.
Chief: Goodness! Isnât that Ranjan singing on the road as he walks? He seems to have got hold of a broken sarangi! Imagine his audacityâhe isnât even bothering to hide it.
Headman: Right. Who knows when he managed to make a hole in the prison wall and run away? He knows magic!
Chief: Go and get hold of him right now. Make sure that he doesnât get to meet this areaâs darling, Nandini, here.
Headman: His team seems to be growing in strength right before our eyes. Before long, he will have us all dance to his tune as well!  Â
The Assistant Chief Enters
Chief: Where are you off to?
Assistant Chief: To tie up Ranjan.
Chief: But why you? Where is the Deputy Chief?
Assistant Chief: He was so charmed that he doesnât even want to touch him. He says: âThat we chiefs have become so strange is something one can figure out by looking at his smile.â
Chief: Listen: donât tie him up. Just send him to the Kingâs chamber.
Assistant Chief: But he doesnât want to obey the Kingâs commands.
Chief: Tell him the King has made Nandini his maid servant. Â
Assistant Chief: But what if the King…?
Chief: You neednât worry. Come, I myself will go there.
Everyone exits
Enter the Professor and Puranbagish
Puranbagish: Goodness! Tell meâwhy such commotion inside? Such awful sounds!
Professor:Â The King must be upset with himself. That must be why he is smashing something he himself had built.
Puranabagish: Sounds like huge pillars crashing down.
Professor: We used to have a lake in our hillside where the Sankini River water would flow and be stored. One day, the boulders on its left side leaned to one side and then rolled down. All the stored water began making gurgling sounds then. It seemed like a madman was laughing uproariously and rushing away. For some time now, the king appears to have had his lake side stones shunted away; the underside of the lake seems to be eroding.
Puranabagish: Where have you brought me? And what am I supposed to be doing here?
Professor: They want to possess all the knowledge of this world that they can get hold of. They have emptied me of almost all that I know. From time to time he will say angrily, âYour learning has made a hole in this wall and then erected another wall behind it. But where is the inner quarter of someone lodged in the heart?â I thought I would shush him by bringing up our past discussions, but all that I had in my sack of knowledge was taken away. Letâs now cut all threads tying up such antique wisdom.
I see someone; who is it?
Puranabagish: A woman wearing green clothes.
Professor: As if she has draped herself with all the joy of the worldâthatâs our Nandini! This Lucre Land of ours has chiefs, headmen, diggers and even a scholar like me. And there are people to uphold the law as wellâa police chief, an executioner and even a plaintiff. Yet everything is topsy turvy now. She is totally out of place here. Everywhere people keep screaming at each other, but she sounds like a well-tuned tanpura! There are days when the wind that follows the paths she takes sweeps away our sense of reality. Our ability to concentrate blows away through that hole.
Puranabagish: Really! Do your old bones begin to rattle then?
Professor: When your lust for life exceeds your thirst for knowledge there is no way you can get rid of the impulse to run away from whatever binds you.
Puranabagish: Tell me nowâwhen will I get to meet your King?
Professor: No way of doing so; all you can do is talk to him from the other side of the net covering him.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Puranabagish: Really? From behind the net?
Professor: Why not? Not the kind of talk going on behind the veil covering a woman but the talk that has been filtered. Looks like the cows in his barn have no experience of being milked; what they are ready to do is offer you butter at one go! Â Â
Puranabagish: Stop saying such stupid things. A scholar certainly shouldnât. Come to the point!
Professor: But that isnât the Creatorâs prerogative. He has created what is genuine so that it can survive all the rubbish around it. He honors a bundle of corn but what he loves most is fleshy fruit.
Puranabagish: It looks like nowadays your sense of reality is inclined towards whatever is green. But tell me Professor, how can you stand such a king?
Professor: Should I tell you the truth? I adore him!
Puranabagish: You really mean that?
Professor: Youâve no idea! Heâs so big that even his flaws canât debase him!
The Chief enters
Chief: Hey, you Bostubagish[3], you must have gone out of your way to choose this man. Our King got upset as soon as he came to know the extent of his knowledge.
Professor: Why so?
Chief: The King says there is no past at all. Itâs only the present that keeps extending itself
Puranabagish: If thereâs no past how can anything exist? If thereâs nothing at the back, how can there be anything up front?Â
Chief: The King says though eternity keeps heralding the new, the scholar suppresses this fact and declares that eternity carries the past on its back.
Professor: The King keeps seeing the shadow of Nandiniâs womanhood bashfully. Itâs as if he is seeing a mirageâsomething flashing in front of him but something he canât get hold of. And that is why my notion of reality upsets him so.
Nandini Enters
Nandini: Chief! Chief! Whatâs happening? Who are these people?
Chief: Nandini, itâll be late night by the time you are ready to wear your jasmine flower garland. Perhaps by the time the three quarters of me is made indistinct by darkness, I will begin to look good wearing this garland of flowers.
Nandini: Look! How scary a scene! Have the doors of the city of the dead opened? Who are those people walking with the guards? Who could these people coming out through the backdoor be?
Chief: These are the people we call âThe Kingâs leftoversâ.
Nandini: What is that supposed to mean?
Chief: There will come a day when youâll have it all figured out. But letâs not bother about it today.
Nandini: But the way these people look! Are they humans? Made out of flesh and blood? And do they really have minds of their own and souls inside them?
Chief: Perhaps they donât.
Nandini: Did they ever have such things?
Chief: Perhaps they did.
Nandini: Where could it all go at this time?
Chief: Enlighten her if you can Bastobagish[4]; I must be on my way.
The Chief Leaves
Nandini: What? Do I see familiar faces amidst these shadows? Surely they are faces of people I knowâour dear Anup and Upamanyu! Professor, they live in the neighbouring village. Both brothers are tall and sturdy; people call them Tal and Tamal[5]âTall Tree Fellows. On the 14th day of the monsoonal month of Asharh[6], they would come to the river for boat races. Goodness! How did they end up in such a state? I can see Shoklu there too; he who would always be garlanded for coming out first in sword fights. Anup! Shoklu! Look this way! See, Iâm your Nandiniâthe Nandini of Ishani village. Arenât you going to raise your head to look at me? Will your heads stoop forever? Is that Konku over there? Alas, seems that even a young man like him has been chewed into shreds like sugar cane and then thrown away! He was a really shy person. He used to sit where the bank slopes and where I would go to fill my pitcher with water. He would pretend that he had gone to get the sort of reed used to make arrows. Naughtily, I would hurt him. Dear Konku, look at me! Alas, a person whose blood would dance at any gesture I made, canât even respond to my call now! Goodness! All the light of our village seems to have dimmed
Professor, the iron is gone; only the rust is on view. How could this happen?
Professor: Nandini, youâve cast your eyes on the side full of ashes. Look at whatâs flaming and youâll see a blazing tongue.
Nandini: I donât get your point.
Professor: Have you seen the King? I believe that you were once charmed just by looking at his statue.
Nandini: I was indeed. He had a face that was amazingly powerful.
Professor: The bulk of his strength is stowed away; what is on display here are only the used parts. These hands hold on to the ashes, wherever lights blaze. That is the idea underlining greatness.
Nandini: Such is an ogreâs belief!
Professor: Itâs a mistake to let ideas upset you. In itself, an idea is neither good nor bad. What will happen will happen; to go against it is like going against the wind.
Nandini: If this is the road to greatness, I donât want to have anything to do with it. Iâd rather go with the shadowsâshow me the path to take.
Professor: Iâll show you that path when itâs time to do so. Till then there are no road blocks on your way. Just see how Puranabagish has stolen away! He thinks heâll survive by fleeing. If you take a few steps forward youâll get to see that the fences start from here and are tied to stake after stake for leagues. Nandiniâyou seem to be angry. The red oleanders on your forehead seem to be like clouds before a violent storm.
Nandini: (rattling the window) Do you hear me?        Â
Professor: Who are you calling?
Nandini: Your Kingâso wrapped up now in the net the fog has created.
Professor: The shutters are shut; none will hear your call.
Nandini: Crazy Bishu! Oh my crazy brother!
Professor: Why call him?
Nandini: He hasnât come back! Iâm so worried.
Professor: I saw him with you only a while back.
Nandini: The Chief let it be known that he was being summoned to identify Ranjan. I wanted to accompany him, but he wouldnât let me. Whoâs screaming?
Professor: Must be the wrestler!
Nandini: Who could he be?
Professor: Heâs that world famous man, Gojju, whose brother, Bhojan, dared to wrestle with the King. Not even a thread of the loin cloth he had on at that time could be spotted anywhere later! That made Gojju so mad that he showed up beating his drum. I had said to him right away: âDo come here if you want to dig a tunnel in this kingdom; you may barely survive then, but will keep wasting away in the process. But if you try to display your manliness, you wonât be able to survive at all. This is a very trying place.â  Â
Nandini: How can they stay well after flexing their muscles so much and bullying people day and night?
Professor: There is nothing here about being good; what is mentioned is about surviving somehow. In trying to stay well at any cost they have been imposing themselves on millions. How else would they have held on to their positions? That is why the net they have flung keeps spreading. They have to hold on any which way they can.
Nandini: Do they really have to impose themselves so much? What harm is there in sacrificing oneâs life in trying to be truly humane?
Professor:Â Are you losing your temper again? Is that your red oleanders sounding? The sounds are beautiful for sure, but the truth must be told. If it makes you happy to say that one has to die if needed to ensure that one lives meaningfully, go ahead and say so. But those who say such things are the ones to survive. You people will point out that doing anything else can compromise oneâs human impulses, but the instinct to survive at any cost is also human. Tigers donât thrive by devouring tigers; only human beings swell by devouring each other.
The Wrestler Enters
Nandini: Oh dear! Look how he totters as he comes this way! Champ that you are, lie down right here. Professor, why donât you find out where he has been bruised?
Professor: You wonât see any bruises from outside.
Wrestler: Merciful God, give me the strength to do what I need to do for at least one more day.
Professor: Whatever for?
Wrestler: Only to wrench the Chiefâs neck.
Professor: What has the Chief done to you?
Wrestler: Theyâll be at peace only when they make the rest of the world powerless. Merciful God, let me gouge out his eyes one of these days so that I can pull out his tongue. Â
Nandini: Wrestler, how do you feel now?
Wrestler: Empty! Where are these monsters with their magic from? They not only take your strength but also suck your confidence away. If there is a way I could for once…O Merciful God…If I could…what canât happen if you are merciful…if I could get my teeth into the Chief for once!
Nandini: Professor, hold him. We can take him to our house.
Professor: I wouldnât dare Nandini. According to the laws of this place that would be a crime. It may be a sin to punish him for that reason but it certainly wonât be a crime to do so. Nandiniâget out of all these things for good. A tree spreads out its roots underneath the ground to extract sap and domineer the place; no flowers bloom there then. They bloom only on the branches above ground and look skywards. O our red oleanders, donât try to make news out of our underground lives; we keep looking upwards to see you being swayed by the wind up above—
There comes the Chief! Let me leave. He wonât be able to bear the idea of me talking to you.
Nandini: How did I make him so angry?
I can only guess. You managed to string his mind tunefully; the more a tune you play doesnât suit him, the more he keeps screaming jarringly.
The Professor Departs
The Chief Enters
Nandini: Chief!
Chief: Merely seeing the garland made out of jasmines was enough to entice the Holy Oneâbut here is He himself. This is enough to make me think the power of goodness and hope for the sinner.
The Holy Man Enters
Holy Man: Wow! The gift of the Pure One. Godâs own white jasmine flowers. Its pure whiteness didnât fade even when a worldly-wise person handled it. This is enough to make me hope for the triumph of goodness and salvation for the sinner!
Nandini: O Holy One! Do something for this man. How much time can he have left for himself in this world?
Holy Man: Our Chief surely will ensure that he lives as long as he needs to. But my disciple, you strike a discordant note when you talk about such things. We donât approve of such talk.
Nandini: Do you have limits set as to how long someone can live in this kingdom?
Holy Man: Of course we do! Earthly life has its limits. Thatâs why you have to divide it after calculating everything. To people of our class God has given a huge responsibility. To bear such a load on our shoulders we should have been given a much longer life. They can do with a much smaller life since we exist to relieve them of that load they bear. Surely, what has been allotted to them is sufficient!
Nandini: Holy One, what has the Almighty endowed you with so that you can relieve them?
Holy Man: There is no need for them to fight with each other about the portions set aside for them all. We holy ones have come here to show them the road they have to take to survive as long as they need to. Iâm willing to be their friend if they are content to listen to my counsel in this regard.
Nandini: But does that mean this man will have to be lying down with his heart tied down in this half-dead state just because he has to lead the kind of life prescribed by them?
Holy Man: Why do they need to lie down that way? What do you say Chief?
Chief: Correct. Why do they have to survive anyhow as if only half-alive? They no longer need to move about on their own. From now on weâll be the ones to get them going. Hey Gojju!
Wrestler: What, My Lord?
Holy Man: Oh Lord! He has such a soft tone already. Looks like theyâll be able to sing the sacred songs we have chosen for them together.
Chief: Go to Ha-Kha neighborhood.
Nandini: What a thing to say! How will they move around?
Chief: Look Nandiniâitâs our responsibility to manage people. We know what to do when a man has lost all strength and canât go on. We know how far we can make them go by shoving them hard then. Go Gojju!
Wrestler: Chiefâyour wish is our command!
Nandini: Wrestler, Iâm off to our headmanâs house. Thereâll be no one to look after you there.
Wrestler: No, please donât bother. The Chief will get mad.
Nandini: His tantrums wonât scare me.
Wrestler: But I fear them! Please donât make things any more difficult for me.
The Wrestler Exits
Nandini: Chiefâplease donât leave. Before you go anywhere tell me where youâve taken our crazy oneâour dear Bishu.
Chief: Who am I take him anywhere? The wind drives away the clouds. If you think it to be a fault find out who gave the wind a shove.
Nandini: What an ill-fated country is this? You all arenât human; nor are the creatures you control. You are the wind and they clouds. O Holy Oneâsurely you know where crazy Bishu is.
Chief: I certainly do. And Iâm sure that we all are where itâs good for us to be.
Nandini: Good for whom?
Holy Man: You wonât understand. Please let things go on as they areâplease! That is my rose bead chain. Itâs coming apart!
Chief: — This girl youâve brought with youâ Who knows how she managed to get a place allotted in her name using a loophole in the housing rules? Our very Kingâ
Holy Man: Oh dear! Now my reputation is at stake. Youâve got me into trouble. I must leave.Â
The Holy Man Exits
Nandini: Chief, you mustâyou have to tell meâwhere have they taken Crazy Bishu?
Chief: Heâs been summoned to the court. No need to say anything else. Let me goâIâve work to do.
Nandini: Donât let me scare you just because Iâm a woman. Even Indra will send thunder along with lightning. Iâve fetched that kind of lightning with me; it will destroy your chiefâs gilded headgear.
Chief: But I must tell you what the truth is. Youâre the one who got Bishu into trouble.
Nandini: Me!
Chief: Yes, you! Till now he was sinking silently into the hole he had made in the ground like a termite will. Youâre the one who taught him to spread his wings and now that will lead to his death. You are, after all, God Indraâs fire. Many will try to get hold of him but youâll be the one to settle accounts with him in the end. Not much time to do so now.
Nandini: Let that be. But tell me one thing before goingâwill you let Ranjan see me?
Chief: Not for anything!
Nandini: Really? Iâll see how you can stop me. He and Iâll uniteâwe certainly will! And thatâll happen today. Let me tell you that right now.
The Chief Exits
Nandini (Knocking at the window): Listen, listen O King! Where is your court of justice? Iâll tear apart the screen hiding you.
Who is that? Who goes? A young man? Do you know where our Bishu is right now?
Youth: Yes Nandiniâweâll meet him right away. Just be mentally ready. I know why the Chief of the Guards decided to pity me after seeing my face. He agreed to take Bishu along this path at my request.
Nandini: The Chief of the Guards? Does that mean?â
Youth: Yes! There he is!
Nandini: Whatâs happening? You have handcuffs on! Crazy brother of mineâwhere are they taking you in such a state?
Bishu enters handcuffed along with a guard
Bishu: Donât worry! Donât let anything scare you. O crazy womanâIâve got my freedom back after all this time.
Nandini: I canât figure out anything from what youâre saying.
Bishu: Once I used to move fearfully and take every step, carefully tackling danger. I was supposed to be free spirit then. But that isnât real freedomâfor youâre really in a bind then.
Nandini: What wrong am I guilty of to deserve such bondage?
Bishu: After all this time, I spoke the truth!
Nandini: Whatâs wrong with that?
Bishu: Nothing!
Nandini: Why did they tie you up so then?
Bishu: What if they did? Why is that a problem? I became truly free when the truth was out. This is what this bind shows.
Nandini: Theyâve been dragging you all tied up like they do animals on the road. Arenât they ashamed of what they are doing? Goodness, arenât they human? Theyâre disgusting!
Bishu: They have monsters inside them. They arenât ashamed at humans being brutalised. The animals in them have their tail wagging and swelling then.
Nandini: My crazy brother, did they beat you up as well? What is that scar on your body?
Bishu: They whipped me with the whip they use on dogs. The string they use for their whip is the same string they use to make a rosary bead for their holy man. When they chant the name of their Lord they forget that this is what they did. But the Lord keeps track of the truth.
Nandini: Please let them tie me up in the same way and take us two away, my dear brother. If I donât share the pain they inflict with you, I wonât savour the food I take anymore.
Youth: Iâm sure if I try Iâll be able to convince them to substitute myself for you. Permit me to do so.
Bishu: You seem to have lost your senses!
Youth: No punishment they inflict on me will bother me. Iâm young and will be able to bear the pain happily.
Nandini: Young man, please donât say such things.
Youth: Nandiniâthey are aware that Iâve been slacking at work. Theyâve sent their greyhounds on my trail. At least such a sentence will prevent me from the greater humiliation I may face otherwise.
Bishu: No, young manâit wonât do to give yourself up to them at this time. There is work to be done in this difficult situation. Ranjan is coming here. Any which way you can, bring him out. It wonât be an easy thing to do.
Youth: In that case Nandini, let me take my leave. Should I mention you when I see Ranjan?
Nandini: You donât have to say anything. Just give him this red oleander bunch. Thatâll tell him all he needs to know about me.Â
The Youth Exits
Bishu: Let the union between you and Ranjan take place now.
Nandini: I wonât find any joy in union anymore. Iâll never be able to forget that I bid you farewell with empty hands. And that young man tooâwhat was I able to give him?
Bishu: The fire you lighted up in his minds has revealed fully the riches in him. What else is needed? Do you remember that you have to place an aparajita flower on Ranjanâs forehead?
Nandini: Here it is wrapping my bosom. Â Â Â Â
Bishu: O crazy woman, do you hear the harvesting song?
Nandini: I can and itâs making my heart cry!
Bishu: The land has been bountiful. The owners of the fields are ready to return home with their harvests. Letâs go watchman; letâs not waste any more timeâ
Reap the final harvests of the fields
Tie them into bundles
Let whatever left not worth taking
Meld with the soil again
All exit
The doctor and the chief enter.
Doctor: I saw everything. The King is mad with himself. However, heâs so upset not due to any external cause. Itâs purely mental!
Chief: Whatâs the cure?
Doctor: He needs to be pushed hard — either to battle a neighbouring king, or to unsettle your own subjects. Make them fight each other!
Chief: You mean if he doesnât harm others, heâll be harming himself?
Doctor: They are all big babiesâbig children! Itâs all play for him. If he tires of one toy and has no other toys to divert himself heâll start smashing it. Be ready Chiefâthere isnât much time left.
Chief: I saw the symptoms and came ready. But alas, such a mess! Our golden land had become wealthy as never before. Just thenâbut never mindâgo for nowâlet me mull over things.Â
The Doctor exits
Enter Village Headman
Headman:Â Did you summon me oh Chief of Chiefs? Iâm the headman of this village.
Chief: Arenât you #321?
Headman: What an amazing memory our Lordship has! He doesnât forget even someone as undeserving as I am.
Chief: My wife is coming here from our country home. The cart carrying her will drop her off at their station close to your neighbourhood. Be ready to bring her here as quickly as possible.
Headman: A cow disease in our region has made it difficult to find the kind of bullocks that can pull carts. But weâll make sure that the diggers are put to work.Â
Chief: Do you know where you should be going? To the Chiefâs garden house feast.
Headman: Iâll go there right away but must tell you something before I go. Please listen carefully. Itâs time to do something about 696, that weirdo called Crazy Bishu.
Chief: Why? Does he bother you with his crazy antics?
Headman: Not with what he says but with his gestures and actions.
Chief: Worry no more. OK?
Headman: Really? Thatâs great! One other thing. # 47F and #696 are too, too pally!
Chief: I know!
Headman: Our Lord is fully focused. But I think he has to keep track of too many things! And he just might miss seeing a thing or two. Look at #95 for instanceâwe are kinsmen because of intermarriages in our village. If need be, he is ready to take off some of his rib-bones to make sandals for our Chief. His own wife is sickened by the extent of the devotion he displays for his Lordship. And yet till nowâ
Chief: Yes, now his name too is in the list!
Headman: Good! All the devotion heâs displayed is paying off. But make sure you break the news to him gently. I believe he suffers from rigors. Who knows whenâ?
Chief: No worries. Go as quickly as you can.
Headman: I wanted to tell you about someone else as wellâthough he is my own brother-in-law. When his mother died, my wife brought him up with her own hands. And yet when he tries to bite the handsâ
Chief: Tell me about him tomorrow. For now just go!
Headman: There is Chief #2. Do put in a word about me when you two talk. He isnât favourably disposed towards me. I believe that when # 696 had open access to the Chiefâs quarters at one time, he had things to say about meâ
Chief: Not at all! Iâve never ever heard your names on his lips.
Headman: He can be so devious. The man who has a reputation to live up to will try to smear others all the time. Insinuations and gestures about others arenât nice things all. Our # 33 suffers from the same syndrome as well. He seems to have nothing else to do. He moves in and out of our Lordshipsâ mansions whenever he wants to. Iâm worried about what he might make up about any one of us. But does he really bother about what is going on in his own home?
Chief: No time to waste any more now. Scram!
Headman: In that case, I beg leave respectfully!
The Headman starts to leave and then returns
One more thing! Â I must tell you something about # 88 of that neighbourhood. It was only the other day that he started working but in no more than a year and half his earnings is something like a thousand and half rupees. Our Lordships have pure hearts. Like the Gods they soften up even with empty praise. Just looking at the way they greet youâ
Chief: Enough for now! Weâll talk about that tomorrow.
Headman: I am still capable of empathising with others. Iâm not talking about anything thatâll deprive him of his earnings. But do consider: does he really deserve to stay in the treasury office? Our own Bishnu Dutt knows full well what heâs capable of doing. Do summon himâ
Chief: Iâll call him this very day. Please leave!
Headman: My Lord, my third son is now fully grown up and ready to work. He came to pay his respects to you thrice but on every occasion, he had to walk all the way from our home and back without seeing you. Itâs something bothering me. My own daughter-in-law cooked a vegetable dish with her own hand for you to haveâ
Chief: All right⌠tell him to come day-after-tomorrow. Heâll get to meet me then.  Â
The Headman departs. Chief #2 enters
Chief # 2: Iâve dropped off the dancer and the musicians in the garden.
Chief: What about Ranjan? How far away is he?
Chief# 2: Iâm not good in such work. The Junior Chief took that responsibility on his own. By this time, heâ
Chief: Has the King?
Chief #2: Surely the King couldnât figure out what was happening. Mixing him up with the othersâbut I donât think he should be deceived in this manner.
Chief: In doing the things he wants us to do deceiving the king is inevitable. Iâll accept the responsibility for doing so. We have to take that path. This time that girl must be immediatelyâ
Chief #2: No, no! Donât talk about such things with me. The headman who has been given that responsibility is a reliable person; he isnât afraid of getting involved in murky things.
Chief: Does Guru Kenaram know about Ranjanâs situation?
Chief #2: Iâm sure he has a sense of what is going on but he isnât bothered about finding out the truth.
Chief: Why not?
Chief#2: He doesnât want to be deprived of the excuse of saying âI donât knowâ!
Chief: Whatever for?
Chief #2: Donât you see? We have only one face to present before the worldâwe are âchiefsâ! He, on the other hand, is both Chief and Guru. If the name slips out heâll be exposed. Thatâs why he has to perform the Chiefâs role shrewdly. Heâd rather appear as a holy man chanting mantras; that enables him to perform this role without any hesitation.
Chief: Shouldnât he have stopped chanting?
Chief#2: But he is spiritually inclined, regardless of his breeding. This is why he feels good as long as he can chant his mantras out loud and act as the chief. That for him our gods are at ease is the excuse he has to make to cover up all his wrongdoings; otherwise he would have looked awful.
Chief: Â Chief # 2âlooks like your blood hasnât mingled with the blood supposed to be flowing in a chiefâs veins.
Chief #2: When itâs time for the blood to stop coursing through the veins itâll cease to matter. For now thereâs still hope! But even on this day I couldnât stand the sight of your dear #321. Embracing someone publicly one wouldnât want to pinch even from a distance leaves one with a feeling of uncleanliness; itâs a feeling you canât avoid if there was holy water that you could use to rinse yourself afterwards.
There comes Nandini!
Chief: Come away Chief #2.
Chief #2: Why? What are you afraid of?
Chief: I donât trust youâI know your eyes have been bewitched by Nandini!
Chief #2: But I guess you arenât aware that even in the way you see things professionally a red oleanderâs colours can affect youâ in your case the red has been frighteningÂ
Chief: That could be the case. Even the mind sometime doesnât know what is in it. Come, come away with me.
Both Depart
Nandini enters. The Holy Man follows
Nandini: Before our own eyes the whole sky seems to have taken on the vermillion hue married women use as dots on their foreheads. Does this signify our union? My vermilion red dot must have spread all over the sky!
(Knocking on the door) Listen, listenâdo you hear? Iâll be lying here all day until you hear me.
Holy Man: Who are you shoving?
Nandini: The python which keeps swallowing men slyly.
Holy Man: Lord! Even a little creature God has decided heâll kill will utter something that seems to be profound while dying. Look Nandiniâyou surely know I want the best for you.
Nandini: But that wonât be good for me!
Holy Man: Come to my prayer room. Iâll make you listen to the name being uttered.
Nandini: What will I do with mere names?
Holy Man: Itâll give you peace of mind.
Nandini: Shame on me if such a thing gives me bliss. Iâll sit by the door and wait.
Holy Man: Do you really trust a human being more than you do a god?
Nandini: Your god who is supposedly your champion will never soften. But will the man behind the door be tied in a net forever? Go away! Scam! You people are in the business of tearing apart the souls of people using godâs name!
The Holy Man exits
Phagulal and Chandra enter
Phagulal: Bishu was here with you when you showed up. Where is he now? Be truthful.
Nandini: Theyâve made him a prisoner and taken him away.
Chandra: Demon! Youâve betrayed him to them. You must be their agent.
Nandini: How could you say such a thing?
Chandra: Why, what else could be the reason for your being here? All you do is fool people everywhere you go.
Phagulal: Although everyone here is suspicious of each other, Iâve always believed you. In my mind I… but never mind! But the way things look this day….
Nandini: Perhaps you are right. He is in trouble because he accompanied me. He himself said heâd have been safer in your custody.
Chandra: In that case, why did you trick him into coming? Witch!
Nandini: But he said he wanted to be free!
Chandra: The kind of freedom youâve bestowed on him!
Nandini: I didnât understand everything he said to me Chandra. Why did he keep saying that itâs only when you go to the root of danger, youâll find liberty? How can I save someone who wants to remain away from all safeguards?
Chandra: I canât make sense of such talk. If you canât bring him back, youâll be in trouble. Real trouble! I havenât been at all seduced by your beautiful face!
Phagulal: Chandraâwhy waste your words and say such harsh things? Let me bring a whole group of people from the working menâs quarters. Weâll demolish the prison walls then.
Nandini: Iâll go with you all.
Phagulal: Whatever for?
Nandini: To demolish things!
Chandra: Witch, youâve done enough damage already. No need for you to do anything more!   Â
Gokul enters
Gokul: That witch is the first person weâll have to burn on the stake.
Chandra: Will that get rid of her? That wonât be punishment enough for her. Why not get rid of the beauty she uses to do harm to others? Just as you would use a spade to remove grass, make sure to dig up whatever is at the root of her beauty.
Gokul: I sure can do that. Once the hammer is dancingâ
Phagulal: Be warned! If you even touch herâ
Nandini: Phagulalâstop! That coward is scared of me and thatâs why he wants to murder me. But his threats donât scare me. Let that coward try to do what he can.
Gokul: PhagulalâYou still havenât woken up to the truth. You keep thinking of the Chief as your enemy. Do so if you want to! One who becomes an enemy easily is someone to respect, but your sweet-tongued beautyâ
Nandini: Your respect your Chief just like the bottom of oneâs feet respect the wet clay. Can a slave truly respect its lord?
Phagulal: Gokulâtime for you to act like a man. But not with the lass. Come away with me.
Phagulal, Chandra and Gokul leave
A group of men enter
Nandini: Hello! Where are you all off to?
First Man: We are going with this prayer offerings in our hand.
Nandini: Have you seen Ranjan?
Second Man: I saw him once but that was five days ago! Ask those menâperhaps theyâll be able to tell you about him.
Nandini: Who are these people?
Third Man: They are carrying liquor for the Chiefâs feast.
This group of men exit. Another group enters.
Nandini: Hey, you red-capsâhave you seen Ranjan?
First Man: I saw him the other night at Headman Shombhuâs house.
Nandini: But whereâs he now?
Second Man: Ask those people carrying the dresses for the Chiefâs wife to wear at the dinner feast. Their ears pick up things we never get to hear.
The members of this group exit. Another group enters.
Nandini: Hello! Do you have any idea about where theyâve kept Ranjan?
First Man: Shhhâquiet!
Nandini: Iâm sure you know; you must tell me the truth.
Second Man: Our lips are mum and wonât reveal what weâve heard. This is how we survive! Go and ask the people in the group entering here nowâthose men you see weighed down with weapons.
This group leaves the stage. Another group of people enter.
Nandini: Hello! Please stop for a moment and tell meâwhere is Ranjan?
Chief: Please listenâlet me explainâthe auspicious hour is almost here. We must get hold of the King when he is out to perform his prayers. Ask the man himself then. We know about the beginning but not about the end!
Nandini (rapping the window): Itâs timeâopen the door!
Voice offstage: The time is out of joint once more. Go away nowâgo!
 Nandini: Enough of waiting. Youâll have to listen to me now.
Voice offstage: Tell me what you have to from where you are.
Nandini: From where I am my tune just wonât reach your ears.Â
Voice offstage: Today is flag prayer day. Please donât upset me. That will distract me from praying. Goâleaveâgo now!
Nandini: My fears have left me. You wonât be able to shoo me away by saying such things. Iâd rather die. I wonât budge from here till you open the door.
Voice offstage: I guess you want Ranjan. Iâve already informed the Chief. Theyâll bring him here right away. Donât keep standing here when we are leaving for our prayers. That will get you into trouble.
Nandini: The gods always have time enough; they can wait for ages for prayer-offerings. But humans want to deal with their sorrows right away. They feel their time is limited!
Voice offstage: Iâm so, so tired. Iâll come as soon as the prayer services have worn me out. Please donât wear out me now. If you block my way, the chariot wheels will crush you into pieces.
Nandini: Let the wheels go over my body. I wonât budge from here even then.
Voice offstage: NandiniâIâve spoiled you totally. Thatâs why you arenât at all afraid of me. But youâll have to fear me today.
Nandini: I want you to scare me the way you scare everyone else. I hate your attempts to indulge me.
Voice offstage: Hate me all you want to. Iâll grind your insolence to smithereens. Â Itâs time for me to let you know who I really am.
Nandini: Iâm waiting to know who you really areâopen the door.
The door opens. The King enters with his entourage.
Hey! Who is that on the floor? I seem to be looking at someone like Ranjan.
King: What? Ranjan? He canât be Ranjan.
Nandini: For sure he is my very own Ranjan.
King: Why didnât he tell me who he was? How dare he come here?
Nandini: Ranjanâwake upâIâyour mateâis here. Your Highness, why doesnât he get up?
King: Cheats! Theyâve cheated me. Good grief! My own creation wonât obey me?âcallâcall the Chiefâlet him be tied up and brought here.
Nandini: King, wake up Ranjan. Everyone says you know magicâdo wake him up!
King: Iâve learned magic from the devil himself, but donât know how to wake someone up. All I can do is tire someone out.
Nandini: In that case, put me to sleep that way. I canât bear the strain anymore. Why did you cause us such harm?
King: Iâve killed youthfulness. Till this time Iâve deployed all my strength only to curb the spirit of youth. And now that spirit has come to curse me.
Nandini: Didnât he utter my name?
King: He did, but in a manner I found unbearable. It was as if all of a sudden all of me was on flames!
Nandini (to Ranjan): My heroâIâm decking your head with the feathers of the blue-throated bird. Itâs time for you to begin your march to victory. Iâll be the vehicle to transport you to victory.
Ahh! Those hands are holding on to my red oleander buds. Did the young lad get hold of him? Where could he be now? Kingâwhere is that boy?
King: Which boy are you talking about?
Nandini: The lad who brought these flower buds for Ranjan.
King: Heâs an amazing boy. He may have a girl-like face, but can be very rude. He dared to attack me!
Nandini: And what happened to him afterwards? Tell me, what did you do to him? Youâll have to tell me. You just canât stay mum about this!
King: Like bubbles, everything disappeared.
Nandini: Kingâthe time has come!
King: Time for what?
Nandini: With all my might Iâm going to fight you!
King: You fight against me? I can kill you this very instant.
Nandini: From the time you get rid of me, my death will keep killing you. Iâve no real weapons except death!
King: In that case, come close to me. Do you have the guts to trust me? Come along with me. Nandniâdearestâmake me your companion today.
Nandini: Where will you go?
King: To fight me, but youâll do that by holding my hand. Donât you understand? That battle has begun! This is my flagâlet me smash the sentence he issued while you smash his banner. Let your hand come close to my hand and strike meâstrike me hardâstrike me with all its mightâonly that will set me free.
The Kingâs Followers: Your Highness, whatâs happening? What madness? You destroyed the bannerâour godâs bannerâwhose invincible arrow on the one hand pierces earth and on the other reaches heavenwardsâthat godâs very revered banner! What a way to sin on the day set for prayers! Comeâletâs inform the Chiefs.
They exit
King: A lot of destruction still remains. Wonât you go with me Nandiniâyou who is my light on the path leading to apocalypse?
Nandini: Iâll go.
Phagulal enters
Phagulal: They just wonât free Bishu. Whoâs this? The King? Conspiring with a witch? A traitor?
King: What has happened to you? Why have you come out?
Phagulal: To break the walls of the prisonâweâll die if we have to, but thereâll be no turning back for us.
King: For sure! I too am walking along the path of destruction. That is the first proof of my intention. My broken banner, my very last deed.
Phagulal: NandiniâI canât seem to see things straight. Weâre simple peopleâplease have mercy on usâdonât fool us. You are one of our very own women.
Nandini: Dear Phagu, youâve vowed to sacrifice your life if needed, and so what is there left to be taken away by conning you?
Phagulal: Nandiniâcome away with us.
Nandini: I live only for that reason. Phagulalâwhat I wanted to do is bring Ranjan amidst you all. Look! There he isâmy heroâscanting death itself to be here.
Phagulal: Good grief! Is this Ranjan? Lying down so silently!
Nandini: He isnât silent at all. I can hear his unvanquished voice even in the lifeless body. Surely, Ranjan will recoverâhe can never die!
Phagulal: âAlas Nandini, my beautiful one! Was this why you waited for so long in this dark hell?
Nandini: I was waiting for him to return and here he is now. Heâll be ready to come back againâand again. Chandra?
Phagulal: Sheâs gone to the Chief with Gokul to moan and weep. He has complete faith in the Chief. But hope the King doesnât misunderstand the situation. Weâve come to destroy your prison.
King: My own prison. You and I must work together. These things are not for you to do all by yourself.
Phagulal: As soon as the Chief knows about these things, theyâll be here to obstruct us.
King: Iâll fight them myself.
Phagulal: But the soldiers wonât obey you.
King: Iâll fight on my own. And you all are on my side in this case.
Phagulal: Do you think youâll win?
King: At least Iâll die trying. After all, Iâve come to see the point of dyingâthank God.
Phagulal: Kingâcan you hear the roar?
King: ThereâI see the Chief coming with his band of warriors. How could this be possible in such a short time? They must have been ready for a while, but we were the only ones unaware of this. Heâs fooled me. He has used my own strength to bind me.
Phagulal: Our group of people still havenât shown up.
King: The Chief must be holding them up. They wonât be able to reach us anymore.
Nandini: I thought they would bring Crazy Bishu to me. Wonât that happen?
King: No way they can do so now. No one can match the Chiefs in blocking all pathways.
Phagulal: In that case Nandini let me take you to a secure place. Afterwards, let what will happen happen. Thereâll be no guaranteeing your safety once the Chief sees you.
Nandini: Will I be the only one isolated to be safe? Phagulalâthe Chief is a better option than you allâfor he has opened the door to the path that will lead me to victory.
Chief! See how his spear has at its head my garland of jasmine flowers! That garland will colour the blood in my bosom with the hues of red oleanders. Chief! Heâs seen me! Long live Ranjan!
King: Nandini!
The King exits with Nandini
The Professor enters
Phagulal: Where are you rushing off to Professor?
Professor: As someone or the other said, the King has found the ultimate source of life and so Iâve thrown away all my books and come to spend time with you.
Phagulal: The King went off to die when he heard Nandiniâs call.
Professor: His net has been torn apart. But where is Nandini?
Phagulal: She went before everyone else. She wonât be able to elude us anymore; weâll soon get hold of her.
Bishu enters.
Bishu: Phagulalâwhere is Nandini?
Phagulal: How did you manage to be here?
Bishu: Our workmen have managed to break the prison walls. There they areâall off to battle. Iâm here trying to find Nandini. Where could she be?
Phagulal: Sheâs in the lead, having gone ahead of everyone else.
Bishu: Where to?
Phagulal: To be free forever! Â Bishuâcan you find out who is lying down there?
Bishu: Thatâs Ranjan!
Phagulal: Can you see the trail of blood amidst the dust?
Bishu: I can see that itâs the thread worn to ward off all evils preventing their union. Now itâs time for me to set out on my grand tour. Perhaps sheâll want to listen to me singing. My crazy one! Come my brother, letâs set off for the battle.
Phagulal: Nandini wins!
Bishu: To Nandiniâs victory!
Phagulal: Lookâin the dustâNandiniâs bangle. It slid off her right hand who knows when? Having emptied her hand, she left today.
Bishu: I had told her Iâd never take anything from her hands. But now Iâll have to take thisâher last offering.
Everyone exits
A song can be heard from a distance
Winter calls us allâcome, come away
Come, come away
Ripe harvests fill earth this dayâ
Come, come away!
(An earlier draft of this translation was published in Chaos in 2025.)
.
[1] Ninth month of the Bengali calendar coincides with December-January of the Gregorian calendar.
[2] Kola Baang â Indian Bull frog
[3] An appellative that translates to âobject of eloquenceâ
[4] Â An appellative that translates to busy eloquence
[5] Tal is palmyra and Tamal is bay leaf
[6] Asarh is the third month of the Bengali calendar, coincides with June-July
Fakrul Alam is an academic, translator and writer from Bangladesh. He has translated works of Jibonananda Das and Rabindranath Tagore into English and is the recipient of Bangla Academy Literary Award (2012) for translation and SAARC Literary Award (2012).
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