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Heatwave & Tagore

Once more, Ratnottama Sengupta explores the contemporariness of Tagore ….

The continuing heatwave in Kolkata that has defied the geographical reality of Kaal Baisakhi — the norwester that brings relief to sun-scorched beings — prompted me to continuously hum this Tagore song in Brindavani Sarang Raag, written in 1922.

Darun Agni Baaney Re... 
(Shafts of Fire)


Shafts of fire pour thirst on us --
Sleepless nights, long scorching days,
No respite in sight!
On withered branches,
A listless dove wails
Droopy doleful notes...
No fear, no scare,
My gaze is fixed on the sky,
For you will come in the
Form of a storm,
And shower rain on scorched souls.

And as I kept singing the song first penned in Santiniketan, I marvelled at the creativity of the giant whose words are true to this very day, more than 100 years later!

Kaal Baisakhi, the nor’wester known in Assam as bordoisila, is a localised rainfall and thunderstorm event which occurs in the Indian states of West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand, Odisha, Tripura, and Assam as well as in Bangladesh during the summer month of Baisakh (April 15-May 14). This first month of the Bengali calendar also saw the birth of Rabindranath Tagore. These storms generally occur in the afternoon or just before sunset, when thick dark black clouds appear over the sky and then bring gale-speed wind with torrential rain, often with hail, but spanning only a short period of time.

Kalbaisakhi

Tagore’s love for Nature had compelled him to set up in Santiniketan open air classrooms, where students would learn sitting on the ground in the bower, under trees where birds would chirp and gentle breeze would caress their tired brows.

And, his involvement also expressed itself in the 293 songs he wrote in the segment titled Prakriti (nature) Parjaay. There are songs about nature in general. But he himself further classified the songs under subsections — Upa parjaay — that focus on the six seasons: grishma (summer), barsha (Monsoon), sharat( early autumn), hemanta (late autumn or early winter), sheet (winter), basanta (spring). 

Tagore clearly was taken up by the wild beauty of monsoon with its dark clouds and thunderous showers. For, he wrote 150 songs on the drops of nectar from the heavens, while summer elicited a tenth of this number! If this is half the number celebrating sharat, the festive season of Durga Puja, it is thrice the number dedicated to hemanta, the confluence of autumn and winter.

I take heart in the fact that Grishma subsection includes Chokkhe aamar trishna, Ogo trishna aamar bakkho jurey… [1]

Thirst fills my eyes, Dear, 
Thirsty is my heart too...
I'm a rain-starved day of Baisakh
Burnt by the sun, heat stroked.
There's a storm brewing
In the ovenated air..
It sweeps my mind into the distance.
It rips me of my veil.
The blossom that lit up the garden
Has withered and fallen.
Who has reined in the stream
Imprisoned in heartless stone
At the peak of suffering?

And then, when it rained? The torrents poured balm on the angry burns. The fleet-footed lightning seared the heart of the cloud-covered darkness and extracted the nectar-like flow…

It assured us that no hardship lasts forever. It reiterated faith in the eternal words, “This too shall pass!” And, for me? It confirmed Tagore’s words that “You will come in the form of a storm and shower rain on scorched souls…”

Tagore lives on, 163 years after he came. In his words. In his imagery. In his empathy with every human situation…

[1] Thirst fills my eyes, Dear, /Thirsty is my heart too…

Ratnottama Sengupta, formerly Arts Editor of The Times of India, teaches mass communication and film appreciation, curates film festivals and art exhibitions, and translates and write books. She has been a member of CBFC, served on the National Film Awards jury and has herself won a National Award. 

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